A&P 1.11 Flashcards
Lateral Arm Muscles - L, O, I, A
Deltoid
L: Lateral shoulder superficial
O: - Anterior: Lateral 1/3 of clavicle
- Middle: Acromion
- Posterior: Spine of scapula
- I: Deltoid tuberosity of humerus
- A: - Anterior: Flexion, medial rotation
- Mid: ABduction
- Posterior: Extension & lateral rotation of arm at shoulder
Deep Posterior/Lateral Forearm Muscles - L, O, I, A
Supinator
L: Posterior, lateral forearm deep
O: Lateral epicondyle of humerus & posterior border of ulna
I: Proximal 1/3 of radius
A: Supination of forearm at elbow
Superficial Posterior Forearm Muscles - L, O, I, A
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
L: Posterior forearm superficial
O: Kateral epicondyle of humerus
I: Base of 3rd metacarpal
A: Extension & radial deviation of hand at wrist
Deep Posterior Forearm Muscles - L, O, I, A
Extensor Indicis
L: Posterior forearm deep
O: Ulna & interosseous membrane
I: Base of intermediate phalanx of index finger
A: Extension of index finger
Deep Posterior Forearm Muscles - L, O, I, A
Extensor Pollicis Brevis
L: Posterior forearm deep
O: Radius & interosseous membrane
I: Base of proximal phalanx of thumb
A: Extension of thumb
Part of anatomical snuff box
Deep Posterior Forearm Muscles - L, O, I, A
Extensor Pollicis Longus
L: Posterior forearm deep
O: Middle 1/3 of ulna & interosseous membrane
I: Base of distal phalanx of thumb
A: Extension of thumb
Part of anatomical snuff box
Deep Posterior Forearm Muscles - L, O, I, A
Abductor Pollicis Longus
L: Posterior forearm deep
O: Ulna, radius & interosseous membrane
I: Base of 1st metacarpal
A: Abduction & extension of thumb
Part of anatomical snuff box
Superficial Posterior Forearm Muscles - L, O, I, A
Extensor Digitorum
L: Posterior forearm superficial
O: Lateral epicondyle of humerus
I: Distal phalanges of medial 4 digits
A: Extension of phalanges
Superficial Posterior Forearm Muscles - L, O, I, A
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
L: Posterior forearm superficial
O: Lateral epicondyle of humerus
I: Base of 5th metacarpal
A: Extension & ulnar deviation of hand at wrist
Superficial Posterior Forearm Muscles - L, O, I, A
Extensor Retinaculum (not a muscle)
L: CT band around posterior wrist
O: Attaches at distal radius & ulna
I: n/a
A: Keeps extensor tendons from bowing out
Superficial Posterior Forearm Muscles - L, O, I, A
Anconeus
L: Posterior forearm superficial
O: Lateral epicondyle of humerus
I: Olecranon process & lateral edge of ulna shaft
A: Extends elbow (ABducts ulna during supination)