A Feminist Perspective of Women’s Health Flashcards

1
Q

How does gynecological health reflect women’s societal status?

A

It reflects women’s unequal access to opportunity and power, highlighting disparities in comprehensive, compassionate healthcare services.

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2
Q

How does feminism define oppression?

A

As ‘not having a choice.’

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3
Q

What does feminism critically analyze?

A

Societal assumptions about expectations and the value of roles at sociopolitical and individual levels.

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4
Q

What intersectional factors influence health?

A

Sexism, racism, class, nation, and gender.

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5
Q

How is sex determined?

A

By chromosomes, genitalia, and sexual organs.

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6
Q

What shapes women’s health priorities?

A

Social attributes like reproductive capacity and feminine appearance.

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7
Q

What is the term ‘sex/gender’ used for?

A

To acknowledge the contribution of biological and socially constructed aspects to health risks, treatments, and diagnoses.

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8
Q

What is intersectionality?

A

The unique combination of multiple identities (e.g., race, gender, socioeconomic status) and the experience of oppression based on these identities.

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9
Q

What is the most powerful factor in intersectionality?

A

Low socioeconomic status.

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10
Q

How do race and ethnicity impact health outcomes?

A

Disparities are more influenced by social discrimination than genetic or biological differences.

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11
Q

How does the environment impact women’s health?

A

Through factors like housing, education, wages, recreation, and community behavior.

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12
Q

What does a feminist model of care emphasize?

A

Working with women, minimizing power imbalances, rejecting androcentric norms, and challenging the medicalization of normal physiological processes.

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13
Q

What is the biomedical definition of health?

A

The absence of disease.

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14
Q

How does the WHO define health?

A

As a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not just the absence of disease.

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15
Q

What are the WHO prerequisites for health?

A

Freedom from fear of war, equal opportunity, basic needs (food, water, education, housing), secure work and societal roles, political will and public support.

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16
Q

What does the social model of health focus on?

A

Family, community, and society, rather than just individuals.

17
Q

What responsibility does the social model assign for health prevention?

A

It is both a social burden and an individual responsibility.

18
Q

What are key feminist strategies for analyzing women’s health?

A

Identify what has been left out or unknown. Analyze your role or relationship to the issue. Balance risks/benefits of addressing groups versus individuals. Examine the social construction of gender and its limitations. Explore how gender defines power dynamics and their implications.

19
Q

Why focus on gynecology in a feminist framework?

A

To affirm the importance of gynecologic health. Dispel myths pathologizing normal functioning. Support normalcy instead of medicalization. Reframe issues through a feminist lens.