9 Single subject design combinationsAnd Parametric Analysis Flashcards
Include elements from two or more designs within the same experiment
May enhance certainty of experimental control
Common to see design combinations in the scientific literature such as JABA
Design Combinations
Used to determine which elements ( i.e., separable components), in a treatment package are necessary to maintain behavior acceptable levels
Can be used as a FADING process when sequentially withdrawing components
This may be achieved by various means
, Ex, systematically withdrawing components, and/or re-introducing components by themselves,
-or in different combinations with others
Component analysis
If some components of a treatment package are found to be unnecessary toward achieving behavioral objectives, then removing them can resources
Component analysis
The systematic examination of a range of different VALUES, or “PARAMETERS ” Of an independent variable and their effects upon the dependent variable
Any parameter of a treatment can be systematically varied for any aspect of the treatment
Ex, Parameters of the treatment:
duration, quantity, magnitude, delay, schedule of delivery, etc. may be systematically varied and measured
Treatment components are not separated, rather, Treatment generally remains intact as some of its parameters are systematically varied
Parametric analysis
A parametric analysis requires that the treatment ”must” be which of the following
Behavioral
An antecedent manipulation
Consequence manipulation
Composed of separable components
None of the above
None of the above
Careful with the word “must”, if you think of just one Counter example to an answer choice it renders the answer choice false.
So treatments can be behavioral but they don’t have to be,
e.g., a parametric analysis can be performed on different levels of a medication.
The treatment can be either an antecedent or a consequence… Doesn’t have to be one or the other
It can have separable components but that’s not a must, unless you want to do a component analysis and not parametric
Often not pre-planned, but used to enhance experimental control as the data evolve
Design combinations