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chie's brainscape ^__- ☆ > 9. DIASS Flashcards > Flashcards

9. DIASS Flashcards

1
Q

encompass only the concepts, ideologies, definitions, and purposes of the multiple disciplines under it.

A

pure social sciences

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2
Q

denote the integration of these knowledge and information in dealing with and resolving problems and issues in the real world

A

applied social sciences

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3
Q

Social sciences investigate human society and the different _______ that operate within it

A

forces

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4
Q

What does “diverse set of lens” mean

A

different perspectives that may help us in understanding society better

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5
Q

Enumerate the different social science disciplines

A
  1. History
  2. Political Science
  3. Sociology
  4. Psychology
  5. Economics
  6. Geography
  7. Demography
  8. Anthropology
  9. Linguistics
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6
Q

Why did Larsson and Wieselgren say that social science is an “oxygen”

A

because it is essential in learning about society and how it operates

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7
Q

Scholars from the 20th century said that there should be more collaboration within?

A

the different social science disciplines

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8
Q

Social science usually views things from a ______ perspective

A

Macro

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9
Q

Social sciences focuses on a distinct facet of a phenomena (T Or F?)

A

True

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10
Q

Applied social science focuses on a distinct issue, getting insights from?

A

Social science disciplines

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11
Q

Can be defined as the practical application of social scientific knowledge

A

Applied Social science

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12
Q

It provides an understanding of an individual, group or institutional finances, including budget and cost analyses, payroll, auditing and taxes

A

Accounting

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13
Q

This specializes in the operations and management of business institutions

A

Business Administration

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14
Q

It focuses on how humans use verbal and nonverbal messages to create meaning in various contexts across cultures using a variety of channels and media

A

Communication

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15
Q

It focuses on the study of crime, criminal behavior and the legal system

A

Criminology

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16
Q

Is the skilled and principled use of relationship to facilitate self-knowledge, emotional acceptance and growth for the optimal development of personal resources

A

Counseling`

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17
Q

Provides professionals in clinics, hospitals, private practices, nursing homes, research facilities and the like with the focused training required to handle the unique management challenges of the healthcare industry

A

Healthcare management

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18
Q

Provides a background in personnel management, staff training and development and the crafting and institution of an organization’s policies and procedures

A

HR and organizational management

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19
Q

Specializes in the administrative knowledge needed to meet the demands of corporate technology systems including problem solving, resource allocation, networking and security

A

IT Management

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20
Q

Includes promotion, creative services, public relations, research, consulting, communications, advertisement, strategy, branding and much more

A

Marketing

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21
Q

Implementation of government policy

A

Public Administration

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22
Q

Known for its critical and holistic approach to understand and to intervene in social problems

A

Social Work

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23
Q

Concerned with the use of land, protection and use of the environment, public welfare and the design of the urban environment

A

Urban Plannng

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24
Q

Subfield of Applied social science

A

Counseling, communication, and social work

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25
Q

“the process of guiding a person during a stage of life when reassessments or decisions have to be made about himself or herself and his or her life course” ¬(Collins Dictionary of Sociology)

A

counseling

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26
Q

who are trained and certified to perform counseling?

A

counselors

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27
Q

What is established when a person who is distressed ask for help and permits another person to enter into a kind of connection with him/her

A

Counselor-counselee relationship

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28
Q

considered the heart of the guidance services in schools

A

counseling

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29
Q

Utilizes appraisal and assessment to aid counseling by gathering information about clients through the use of

A

Psychological tests and non psychometric devices

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30
Q

deals with (depression, sexual abuse, anxiety, gender, relationships, spirituality, adolescent issues and others)

A

Individual counseling

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31
Q

deals with (divorce, family dynamics, transitions in life, miscommunication, jealousy, money matters, parenting and others)

A

family counseling

32
Q

the 4757-15 Scope of Practice for Licensed Professional Counselors deals with clinical issues like mental illness (T OR F)

A

False

33
Q

What should be done after the counselor-counselee relationship

A

termination

34
Q

assist in meeting or advancing the client’s human growth and development including social, personal, emotional, cognitive and physical wellness

A

development goals

35
Q

helps the client avoid some undesired outcome

A

preventive goals

36
Q

enhance special skills and abilities

A

Enhancement goals

37
Q

assisting a client to overcome and treat an undesirable development

A

remedial goals

38
Q

examining options, testing of skills, trying new and different activities, etc.

A

exploratory goals

39
Q

helps client in recognizing that what they are doing, thinking, and feeling is fine

A

reinforcement goals

40
Q

involves acquiring the basic foundation of learning and cognitive skills

A

cognitive goals

41
Q

involves acquiring the basic understanding and habits for good health

A

physiological goals

42
Q

aids in developing good social interaction skills, learning emotional control, and developing positive self-concept

A

psychological goals

43
Q

The heart of the counseling process because it provides the force and foundation for the counseling to succeed

A

rapport building

44
Q
  • Entails analysis of the root causes of the problem
  • Data gathered will be utilized in the formation of goals
A

Assessment and diagnosis

45
Q
  • Sets the direction of the counseling process
  • Serves as the parameter of work and the client-counselor relationship
A

formulation of counseling goals

46
Q

*Upon formulation of the counseling goals, intervention strategies may now be outlined

A

intervention and problem solving

47
Q
  • The stage wherein the counselee progresses on his/her own without the assistance of the counselor
A

termination and follow up

48
Q

The classic theories

A
  1. Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalysis
  2. Alfred Adler’s Individual psychology
  3. Carl Jung’s analytic psychology
49
Q

analysis of the mind of the mind focusing on the unconscious processes such as the repressed memories

A

psychoanalysis

50
Q

o allowing the client to discuss whatever comes to his/her mind in order to release suppressed emotions a form of feedback procedure

A

free association

51
Q

o Freud proposed that all dreams are a form of wish-fulfillment of repressed wishes or the representation of wish-fulfillment

A

dream analysis

52
Q

o a form of feedback procedure for the client to become aware of what is happening to him/her and to determine areas for further analysis

A

confrontation and clarification

53
Q

o a form of feedback procedure for the client to become aware of what is happening to him/her and to determine areas for further analysis

A

interpretation

54
Q
  • stress the unity of personality, that people can only be understood as integrated and complete beings; saw humans as both the creator and creations of their own lives
A

Alfred Adler’s individual psychology

55
Q

is the mask we wear in public so that we might impose a desirable image of ourselves onto others. without limit because we do not have the courage to refuse and endure conflict.

A

persona

56
Q

darker character traits that we have denied in ourselves. These might include our sexuality, spontaneity, aggression, instincts, cowardice, carelessness, passion, enthusiasm, love of material possessions. It embraces all those sins, dark thoughts, and moods for which we felt guilt and shame.

A

shadow

57
Q

then is a personification of all feminine tendencies, positive or negative, in a man’s psyche.

A

anima

58
Q

is a personification of masculine tendencies in a woman’s psyche

A

animus

59
Q

deepest and highest reaches of the psyche, the archetype of wholeness, the most significant of all the archetypes

A

self

60
Q

Experiential theories

A
  1. Carl Roger’s Person centered counseling
  2. Fritz Perl’s Gestalt Therapy
61
Q
  • Aim: Self-exploration. Openness, trust in self-process, and increased spontaneity and aliveness.
A

Carl Roger’s Person centered counseling

62
Q
  • A humanistic, holistic, person-centered form of psychotherapy that is focused on a person’s present life and challenges rather than delving into past experiences
A

Fritz Perl’s Gestalt Therapy

63
Q

cognitive behavioral therapy

A
  1. Albert ellis’ rational emotive behavioral therapy
  2. Aaron Beck’s cognitive therapy
  3. eric berne’s transactional analysis
64
Q
  • Highlight the task of cognition in psychological functioning
  • Cognitions are thoughts, beliefs, and internal images about events in their lives
A

Cognitive behavioral theory

65
Q

REBT ABC

A

A- Actual event, adversity
b- Belief system
c- consequential feeling

66
Q

involves reforming unreasonable and irrational ideas

A

cognitive

67
Q

focuses on the client’s affective or emotional domain

A

emotive

68
Q

focuses on behavioral methods such as assertive training, relaxation therapy, self-management, self-monitoring, and homework assignments

A

behavioral

69
Q
  • A talking therapy that focuses on changing negative thought patterns to effect changes in behavior. This goal- oriented approach is an effective treatment for many psychological issues, including mood problems, eating issues, substance use problems, anxiety, and depression.
A

Aaron Beck’s cognitive therapy

70
Q

explores the reality of a feared stimulus as a way of diminishing its imagined or anticipated danger

A

decatastrophizing

71
Q

rearticulating an obstacle to something that may be useful

A

redefining

72
Q

an ability to observe thoughts/feelings as temporary events in the mind rather than true reflections of reality and the self

A

decentering

73
Q

assist clients to obtain essential skills, relaxing, preparing for difficult situations, and exposing them to feared situations

A

behavioral techniques

74
Q
  • We can learn about a person and gain important insights about their personality through analyzing their social interactions
A

eric berne’s transactional analysis

75
Q

behaviors from PARENT

A

Parent ego state

76
Q

behaviors that are direct responses to the here and now

A

adult ego state

77
Q

behaviors replayed from childhood

A

child ego state

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