6. PhySci Reviewer Flashcards

1
Q

Philosopher who proposed the idea of atoms

A

Democritus

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2
Q

What did Democritus call atoms?

A

atomos

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3
Q

How did John Dalton describe atoms?

A

Solid Sphere

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4
Q

What did John Dalton distinguish the difference between?

A

Elements and Compounds

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5
Q

What was J.J Thomson’s model?

A

Plum pudding model

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6
Q

in the plum pudding model, electrons were?

A

scattered

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7
Q

who was the proponent for the nuclear model?

A

ernest rutherford

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8
Q

how was the nucleus charged?

A

positively charged

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9
Q

who suggested that the electrons orbited the nucleus?

A

niels bohr

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10
Q

electrons occupy particular ________ around the nucleus of an atom

A

orbits or shells

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11
Q

he discovered that atoms have mass

A

ernest rutherford

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12
Q

what gives the weight in the atom?

A

nucleus

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13
Q

who discovered neutrons

A

james chadwick

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14
Q

who said that atoms are indivisible?

A

democritus

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15
Q

who proposed the atomic theory

A

john dalton

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16
Q

compound

A

chemically joined; can’t be separated

17
Q

mixture

A

can be separated