9. Admission, Transfer, Discharge, & Physical Exams Flashcards

1
Q

Name 5 emotions a new resident many experience when moving in

A
  • fear
  • anger
  • uncertainty
  • decline of health
  • decline of independence
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2
Q

T/F - it is a good idea to ask new residents questions to find out their personal preferences, history, rituals, and routines

A

True

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3
Q

What baseline measurements do most facilities require?

A

height, weight, and vital signs

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4
Q

What 2 types of special scales exist for people who cannot walk?

A

wheelchair scale and bed scales (for bedridden residents)

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5
Q

How can you measure the height of a resident with contractures?

A

use a tape measure to follow the curves of the spine and legs - number of inches is totaled and recorded

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6
Q

What is a common role of CNAs during in-house transfers?

A

usually responsible for packing all of the resident’s belongings

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7
Q

During in-house transfers, what signals the formal transfer of responsibility for the resident to the new unit?

A

CNA should report to the nurse in charge of that resident after leaving their room

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8
Q

What makes a discharge official? Where are residents usually discharged to?

A

after a doctor writes the discharge order that releases the resident to leave the facility to go home or another facility

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9
Q

During a residents discharge, the CNA is responsible for the resident until when?

A

until they are safely in the vehicle with their belongings and the doors of the vehicle are closed

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10
Q

What is the CNA’s role during physical exams?

A

may help by bringing the resident to the proper area, gathering equipment, and providing emotional support

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11
Q

T/F - residents have the right to know why they are being examined, choose their examiner, and choose to have family present during exams

A

True

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12
Q

position in which a person is flat on their back with knees flexed and slightly separated and their feet flat on the bed

A

dorsal recumbent

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13
Q

position in which a person is lying on his ABD w/ knees pulled up toward the ABD and with legs separated; arms are pulled up and flexed and the head is turned to one side

A

knee-chest

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14
Q

position in which a person is on their back w/ hips at the edge of the exam table; legs are flexed and feet are in padded stirrups

A

lithotomy

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15
Q

Describe the areas examined using each of the following positions: dorsal recumbent, knee-chest, and lithotomy

A
  • dorsal recumbent: breasts, chest, ABD, and perineal area
  • knee-chest: rectum or vagina
  • lithotomy: vagina
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16
Q

Explain how to drape each of the following positions: dorsal recumbent, knee-chest, lithotomy

A
  • dorsal recumbent: cover the body and leave their head uncovered
  • knee-chest: drape applied in a diamond shape to cover the back, buttocks, and thighs
  • lithotomy: cover the body and leave their head uncovered; also bring the drape down to cover the perineal area and tops of thighs