1. Nursing Assistant in Long-Term Care Flashcards

1
Q

CNAs work under the supervision of a…

A

registered nurse (RN)

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2
Q

3 reasons you shouldn’t be absent from work

A
  • it is considered unprofessional and can result in discipline/termination
  • your coworkers will have more work to complete
  • without adequate staff, resident care may suffer
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3
Q

What is the advantage of home health care?

A

patients don’t have to leave home which is generally more comfortable for them

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4
Q

What type of people are involved in adult day services?

A

people who need some assistance during specific hours of the day but don’t live at the facility where care is given

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5
Q

What is inter-generational care and what is the benefit of it?

A
  • merges care for adults and children together so they spend time together
  • provides “grandparents” or “grandchildren” for those who have none or live too far away from their families
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6
Q

Medicare vs Medicaid [STAR]

A
  • Medicare: federal health insurance for people 65 y/o or older and for people of any age w/ certain disabilities
  • Medicaid: medical assistance program for people w/ low income and for people w/ disabilities
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7
Q

What do each of the 4 parts of Medicare cover?

A
  • Part A: hospital, skilled nursing facility, home health, or hospice
  • Part B: doctors services and other medical services and equipment
  • Part C: allows private health insurance companies to provide Medicare benefits
  • Part D: medications
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8
Q

What group of people have the longest average stay in LTC?

A

people who are developmentally disabled

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9
Q

What 2 groups of people stay in LTC for less than 6 months?

A
  • residents admitted for terminal care

- residents admitted for rehabilitation or temporary illness

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10
Q

Who is the most important person in the care team?

A

the resident

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11
Q

Besides the resident, name 12 other people that may be included in the care team

A
  • resident’s family
  • registered nurse (RN)
  • licensed practical or licensed vocational nurse (LPN/LVN)
  • advanced practice nurse (APRN)
  • physician (MD or DO)
  • physical therapist (PT or DPT)
  • occupational therapist (OT)
  • speech-language pathologist (SLP)
  • registered dietician (RDT)
  • medical social worker
  • activities director
  • nursing assistant (NA)
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12
Q

Physical therapist vs occupational therapist

A
  • physical therapist: develops tx plan to promote healing, ease pain, and help a resident regain or maintain mobility
  • occupational therapist: works w/ people who need help adapting to disabilities and performing daily activities
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13
Q

What are the 5 Rights of Delegation? [STAR]

A
  • Right task
  • Right circumstance
  • Right person
  • Right direction/communication
  • Right supervision/evaluation
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14
Q

What is team nursing?

A

method of nursing care where an RN functions as the team leader who gives out assignments to other members of the team

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15
Q

What is primary nursing? What positive thing does this type of nursing care allow?

A

method of nursing care where an RN gives much of the daily care to residents; allows for continuity of care (consistency)

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16
Q

What is functional nursing? What is a downfall in this type of nursing? [STAR]

A

method of nursing care where each member of the care team is given one or more specific tasks to complete for a large number of residents; staff may not have time to observe residents and changes in condition may be overlooked

17
Q

What is person-centered care?

A

care that revolves around the resident and promotes their individual preferences, choices, and dignity; includes respecting each person’s background, culture, language, and beliefs

18
Q

What are some common terms for long-term care facilities?

A
  • nursing homes
  • skilled nursing facilities
  • rehabilitation centers
  • extended care facilitites
19
Q

care for people who have approximately 6 months or less to live; care is available until the person dies [STAR]

A

hospice care

20
Q
  • periodical inspections done by state agencies that license faciliteis
  • to find a problem through a survey [STAR]
A
  • surveys

- cite