9/25/23 Lecture Flashcards

1
Q

Xrays are ideal for

A

bones

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2
Q

What is the name of the coloration we use to color the blood

A

Diff quik. Helps with blood count, see morphology, see bacteria in blood, abnormalities, etc.

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3
Q

If you want to see soft tissue what equipment will you use

A

Ultrasound

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4
Q

T or F: Ultrasound can be portable

A

True

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5
Q

How does an ultrasound work

A

Probe sends i frequency sound and when it hits something it bounces back and the probe will catch the sound wave rebound and transmit to computer, which will give a 2d image.

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6
Q

T or F: Ultrasound can be used to scan for tendonitis

A

True

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7
Q

T or F: Ultrasound can be used to detect abnormal liver, spleen, kidneys, and masses

A

True

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8
Q

T or F: Ultrasound guided cytology can be used to guide where the needle enters into the mass

A

True

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9
Q

How do masses and stones differentiate when ultrasounding

A

Waves pass through masses, there is a cone shape underneath stones. Stones move when abdomen is shaken/palpated.

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10
Q

T or F: an ultrasound cannot be used to see the heart

A

False

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11
Q

Why does a C-T scan require a special room

A

Is alike to an xray- need protection

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12
Q

T or F: A C-T scan does not allow you to see soft tissue, only bone

A

False. C-T scan allows you to see both soft tissue and bone, including blood, which shows up white

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13
Q

If you suspect bone cancer, should you use a C-T Scan or an MRI

A

MRI because you can see the inside of bone more clearly

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14
Q

For an MRI, why should you take images from T1 AND T2?

A

Because different tumors will show up better/worse in each image, so it’s best to get both

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15
Q

What is Caudal Occipital Malformation

A

Disease that abnormalizes the tip of the skull, putting pressure on the cerebellum. Makes the CSF fluid flow abnormally and accumulate.

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16
Q

What are some things you can see with videoscopy

A

Nose masses, foreign bodies, fungal infections, blood, etc.