9 Flashcards

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1
Q

Enzymes the process bacterial pre-RNA?

A

Endo and exonucleases

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2
Q

Role of bacteria factor?

A

Rho- termination of transcription
Sigma- initiation of transcription

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3
Q

Process of conversion of primary transcript to mature RNA?

A

RNA processing

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4
Q

Enzyme with higher sensitivity to alpha amanitin?

A

RNA polymerase II

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5
Q

Enzyme producing pre-RNA in eukaryotic cells?

A

RNA polymerase I

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6
Q

rRNAs produced from mammalian pre-rRNA?

A

18S, 28S, 5.8S rRNA

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7
Q

rRNA produced outside nucleolus?

A

5S rRNA

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8
Q

DNA region between 18S and 5.8S rRNA genes?

A

Transcribed spacer

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9
Q

Process shown by Christmas-trees?

A

Synthesis of eukaryotic rRNA

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10
Q

Role of snoRNA?

A

pre-rRNA processing in eukaryotes

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11
Q

Site of finishing maturation of ribosomal subunits?

A

Cytoplasm

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12
Q

Site of formation of ribosomal proteins?

A

Free ribosomes of cytoplasm

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13
Q

Ribosomal subunits attach to each other?

A

During initiation of translation

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14
Q

pre-mRNA sequences from mature mRNA molecules?

A

Absent- Introns
Present- Exons

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15
Q

Process removing insurance from pre-mRNA?

A

Splicing

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16
Q

Components of spliceosome?

A

Pre-mRNA, snRNA and proteins

17
Q

Maturation process of pre-mRNA?

A

Formation of cap structure
Polyadenylation
Splicing

18
Q

Class of eukaryotic mRNAs without poly(A) tail?

A

Histone mRNA

19
Q

Enzyme producing pre-mRNA is in eukaryotic cells?

A

RNA polymerase II

20
Q

Function of exosomes?

A

RNA degradation

21
Q

Exons in adenoviral late pre-mRNA?

A

Leaders and Body

22
Q

Role of mediator complex?

A

Connect signalling pathways to transcriptosome