2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Recognition sequence of RE?

A

Palindromic sequence

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2
Q

Example of palindromic with six basepairs?

A

GAATTC

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3
Q

Types of enzymes that recognize palindromic?

A

RE, modification methylases

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4
Q

DNA generated by RE?

A

Blunt ends and sticky end

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5
Q

Methods that RE are paramount?;

A

Southern blotting,Cloning

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6
Q

Vectors in molecular biology?

A

plasmid, cosmid

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7
Q

DNA transcribed in host cell vector,

A

Experession vector

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8
Q

Sequences isolated from only genomic library and not cDNA libraries?

A

Promoter, satellite DNA and intron

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9
Q

Steps of PCR cycle?

A

Denaturation — primer binding — DNA synthesis

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10
Q

Methods of amplifying DNA?

A

PCR and cloning

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11
Q

PCR reaction to quantitate nucleus acid sequence ?

A

Real time PCR

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12
Q

Molecular hybridization?

A

Renaturation of denatured nucleic acid with labeled probe

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13
Q

Conclusion from southern blot?

A

Presence of gene and mutations
copy number of gene

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14
Q

Method to visualize probe on southern blot?

A

Autoradiography

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15
Q

Enzymes to prepare cDNA library?

A

DNA ligase and reverse transcriptase

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16
Q

Example of biological gene transfer?

A

Physical- microinjection and gene gun
Chemical- transfection
Biological- virus vector

17
Q

Animals with artificially introduced gene in their genome?

A

Transgenic

18
Q

Phenomenon in KO mutation?

A

Homologous recombination

19
Q

Antisense oligonucleotide?

A

Oligonucleotide that can inhibit mRNA function by complementary base-pairing

20
Q

RNA molecules for RNA interference?

A

siRNA

21
Q

Physiological function of siRNA?

A

Regulation of gene expression

22
Q

Method for inhibition of proteins function?

A

Peptidomimetics, intracellular antibodies