7.4 Meiosis Flashcards

1
Q

What is meiosis?

A

Meiosis reduces the chromosome number by half, four haploid cells.

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2
Q

True or False: Meiosis occurs in somatic cells.

A

False

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3
Q

What are the two main stages of meiosis?

A

Meiosis I and Meiosis II.

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4
Q

What does Meiosis produce?

A

Gametes

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5
Q

What is the purpose of meiosis?

A

The purpose of meiosis is to produce gametes for sexual reproduction.

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6
Q

Which phase does crossing over occur?

A

Prophase I.

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7
Q

Synapsis

A

Pairing of homologous chromosomes during Prophase I.

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8
Q

What are the two types of gametes produced in humans?

A

Sperm and eggs.

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9
Q

Tetrad?

A

A group of four chromatids formed by the synapsis of two homologous chromosomes.

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