7.2 Enzymes Flashcards

1
Q

Enzyme

A

Proteins that help speed up chemical reaction (Catalysts)

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2
Q

Substrate

A

A surface in which an organism lives

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3
Q

Active site

A

The specific region of an enzyme where a substrate binds and catalysis takes place.

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4
Q

Activation energy

A

The minimum amount of energy that is required to active atoms

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5
Q

Properties of Enzymes

A

Reaction specific
Not consumed in reaction
Made of proteins
Affected by cellular conditions

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6
Q

How would you maximize enzyme activity considering all of the factors discussed in class? Minimize?

A

You would increase temperature to maximize enzymes. You would minimize by exceeding temperature.

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7
Q

Compare and contrast inhibition and activation of enzymes

A
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