7.1 Proteins Flashcards

1
Q

Monomer of a protein

A

Amino acid, 20 different ones

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2
Q

Polymer of a protein

A

Polypeptide

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3
Q

What makes polar amino acids

A

Polar functional groups

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4
Q

What makes nonpolar amino acids

A

Carbon & Hydrogen

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5
Q

What makes acidic amino acids

A

Gained an electron

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6
Q

What makes basic amino acids

A

Lost an electron

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7
Q

Hormones function

A

Carry molecular messages through blood

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8
Q

Enzymes function

A

Cutting and Joining molecules

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9
Q

Infrastructure function

A

It is supporting and moves cells

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10
Q

Channels, pumps, and receptors function

A

gets back and forth across membranes

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11
Q

Viruses and antibodies function

A

Engages in constant battles in the blood stream

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12
Q

Polar amino acid and its functional group

A

Serine and hydroxyl

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13
Q

Nonpolar amino acid and its functional group

A

Isoleucine and methyl

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14
Q

Acidic amino acid and its functional group

A

glutamic acid and Carboxyl

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15
Q

Basic amino acid and its functional group

A

Lysine and Amino

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16
Q

Hydrophobic side chains contain

A

Carbon

17
Q

Acidic side chains contain

A

Oxygen

18
Q

Basic side chains contain

A

Nitrogen