710 Q1 Flashcards

1
Q

Who allowed free markets and China prospered under his rule?

A

Deng Xiaoping

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2
Q

During the Korean War, the United States supported what country?

A

South Korea

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3
Q

Who was the first Russian in space?

A

Yuri Gagarin

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4
Q

who was the communist leader of Cuba during the Cuban missile crisis?

A

Fidel Castro

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5
Q

Who was the President who withdrew US troops from Vietnam?

A

Richard Nixon

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6
Q

What were two problems that Roosevelt, Stalin, and Churchill discuss after World War II?

A

1) Finding homes for people 2) how to reestablish governments in former Nazi countries

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7
Q

China and the Soviet Union experienced greater freedom and openness under communism when?

A

In the lat 1900s

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8
Q

Mao’s economic program that ended in disaster was called what?

A

Great Leap Forward

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9
Q

During the Korean War, China and the Soviet Union supported what country?

A

North Korea

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10
Q

Stalin supported what form of government?

A

Communism

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11
Q

The Soviet Union and other communist countries in Eastern Europe composed what?

A

the Eastern Bloc

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12
Q

What were three characteristics of the Cuban Missile Crisis?

A

1) It nearly sparked nuclear war 2) the Soviet Union placed missiles in Cuba 3) it was a conflict between the Soviet Union and the United States

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13
Q

What two world leaders opposed Communism?

A

Roosevelt and Churchill

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14
Q

Tensions between communist and Western governments increased when?

A

As African nations established governments

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15
Q

The first inhabitants of Australia were called what?

A

Aborigines

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16
Q

The interior of Australia was called what?

A

the Outback

17
Q

The belief that if one country becomes communist, its neighboring countries will soon follow is called what?

A

the Domino Theory

18
Q

Who at first called for reform and greater freedom in the communist world, but then crushed reform efforts?

A

Nikita Khrushchev

19
Q

After the Red Army won the civil war, what country was formed?

A

The Soviet Union

20
Q

What was formed to protect Western nations from communist attacks?

A

NATO

21
Q

Who was the first freely elected leader in Russian history?

A

Boris Yeltsin

22
Q

What was produced by the fear that communists were undermining the US government?

A

Red Scare

23
Q

Australia was claimed by what country?

A

Britain

24
Q

During the Vietnam war, China and the Soviet Union supported what region?

A

North Vietnam

25
Q

Who worked with President Reagan to reduce nuclear war threat?

A

Mihail Gorbachev

26
Q

What was the Cold War?

A

mostly a war of threats between communism and democracy

27
Q

What was formed by communists to protect them from the West?

A

Warsaw Pact

28
Q

During the Vietnam war, the United States supported what region?

A

South Vietnam

29
Q

Who was the leader of the communist army who conquered China in 1949?

A

Mao Zedong