710 Q1 Flashcards

1
Q

Who allowed free markets and China prospered under his rule?

A

Deng Xiaoping

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2
Q

During the Korean War, the United States supported what country?

A

South Korea

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3
Q

Who was the first Russian in space?

A

Yuri Gagarin

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4
Q

who was the communist leader of Cuba during the Cuban missile crisis?

A

Fidel Castro

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5
Q

Who was the President who withdrew US troops from Vietnam?

A

Richard Nixon

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6
Q

What were two problems that Roosevelt, Stalin, and Churchill discuss after World War II?

A

1) Finding homes for people 2) how to reestablish governments in former Nazi countries

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7
Q

China and the Soviet Union experienced greater freedom and openness under communism when?

A

In the lat 1900s

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8
Q

Mao’s economic program that ended in disaster was called what?

A

Great Leap Forward

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9
Q

During the Korean War, China and the Soviet Union supported what country?

A

North Korea

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10
Q

Stalin supported what form of government?

A

Communism

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11
Q

The Soviet Union and other communist countries in Eastern Europe composed what?

A

the Eastern Bloc

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12
Q

What were three characteristics of the Cuban Missile Crisis?

A

1) It nearly sparked nuclear war 2) the Soviet Union placed missiles in Cuba 3) it was a conflict between the Soviet Union and the United States

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13
Q

What two world leaders opposed Communism?

A

Roosevelt and Churchill

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14
Q

Tensions between communist and Western governments increased when?

A

As African nations established governments

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15
Q

The first inhabitants of Australia were called what?

A

Aborigines

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16
Q

The interior of Australia was called what?

A

the Outback

17
Q

The belief that if one country becomes communist, its neighboring countries will soon follow is called what?

A

the Domino Theory

18
Q

Who at first called for reform and greater freedom in the communist world, but then crushed reform efforts?

A

Nikita Khrushchev

19
Q

After the Red Army won the civil war, what country was formed?

A

The Soviet Union

20
Q

What was formed to protect Western nations from communist attacks?

21
Q

Who was the first freely elected leader in Russian history?

A

Boris Yeltsin

22
Q

What was produced by the fear that communists were undermining the US government?

23
Q

Australia was claimed by what country?

24
Q

During the Vietnam war, China and the Soviet Union supported what region?

A

North Vietnam

25
Who worked with President Reagan to reduce nuclear war threat?
Mihail Gorbachev
26
What was the Cold War?
mostly a war of threats between communism and democracy
27
What was formed by communists to protect them from the West?
Warsaw Pact
28
During the Vietnam war, the United States supported what region?
South Vietnam
29
Who was the leader of the communist army who conquered China in 1949?
Mao Zedong