705 Q2 Flashcards

1
Q

By 750 A.D. the Islamic Empire was how big?

A

The size of the Roman empire at its peak

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2
Q

Without a national government, travel in Western Europe was what?

A

Dangerous because of raids

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3
Q

What group believes that parts of the Bible are divinely inspired but are corrupted?

A

the Muslims

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4
Q

What were two of the changes Harun al-Rashid made in Baghdad?

A

1) Relaxed Muslim law 2) welcomed foreigners

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5
Q

The culture in Western Slavic Europe used what language?

A

Latin

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6
Q

Russian territory doubled under whose control?

A

Ivan the Terrible

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7
Q

Muslims advanced in mathematics and literature during a period of time known as what?

A

The Islamic Golden Age

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8
Q

Muslims translated all available knowledge into Arabic and developed Arabic numbers (cause), caused what effect?

A

Muslims influenced learning during the Islamic Golden Age

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9
Q

What civilization reached its height from 250-900?

A

Mayans

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10
Q

The term “orthodox” means what?

A

Correct Teaching

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11
Q

The culture in Western Slavic Europe looked to who for leadership?

A

Pope

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12
Q

Who was caliph when Islam’s Golden Age started?

A

Harun al-Rashid

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13
Q

What was the compilation of Roma law established during Justinian’s reign that become the basis for law in Europe?

A

The Justinian Code

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14
Q

Three characteristics of Russia’s birth and growth were what?

A

1) Its people adopted the Eastern Orthodox religion 2) Its people adopted the custom and language of the Slavs 3) It was begun by Scandinavian traders who called themselves Rus

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15
Q

Mecca’s leaders opposed who when he spoke against idol worship?

A

Mohammed

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16
Q

Mohammed drove Jews out of what city and took their money?

A

Medina

17
Q

What were three reasons the Muslim territory expanded so quickly?

A

1) they were familiar with fighting in the desert 2) The strictly controlled the conquered peoples 3) The Persians and Byzantines were weak from fighting each other

18
Q

What group of people were nomadic shepherds in the Arabian Peninsula?

A

Arabs

19
Q

The Norman’s controlled the Mediterranean Sea (cause), caused what effect?

A

Trade improved and Italian city-states flourished.

20
Q

Who was an Arab trader who founded Islam?

A

Mohammed

21
Q

Who tried to revive the old Roman empire?

A

Justinian

22
Q

Whose maps were more accurate than medieval T & O maps?

A

Ptolemy’s Maps

23
Q

Columbus studying Ptolemy’s maps (cause) caused what effect?

A

Columbus thought he could reach Asia by selling west

24
Q

Where did the Mayan civilization form?

A

Yucatan Peninsula

25
Q

What group of invaders ended the Seljuk Empire?

A

Mongols

26
Q

What group of people created the Kingdom of Sicily?

A

the Normans

27
Q

What were two ways Chrysoloras taught his students to translate?

A

1) translate by expression, rather than word for word 2) to use well worded latin expressions

28
Q

What was damaged during the Nika riot?

A

The Hagia Sophia

29
Q

The Eastern Slavic Europe used what language.

A

Slavic