706 Q2 Flashcards
Who taught the doctrine of predestination?
John Calvin
A special court established to deal with heretics was called the what?
Inquisition
The first city of the Aztecs was what?
Tenochtitlan
The teachings of John Calvin are called what?
Calvinism
Who started a reform in Italy and briefly controlled the city of Florence?
Girolamo Savonarola
The Reformation emphasized reform and the individual, causing what effect?
Many churches divided
What group started the first major Protestant missionary movement of the 1700s and were followers of John Hus?
Moravian Brethren
Who discovered the Aztec nation?
Cortes
The pope eventually lost his power to whom?
The French King
The Catholic Church refused King Henry VIII’s request to what?
Divorce his wife
Who wrote the Ninety-Five Theses?
Martin Luther
The Ninety-Five Thesis condemned what?
Indulgences
What group earned their name by protesting against some major Catholic doctrines?
Protestants
What started after Luther’s 95 Theses were posted?
The Reformation
Who used humor to criticize the Catholic Church and European society?
Erasmus
What group of Christians wanted to purify the Church of England and eliminate Catholic worship practices?
The Puritans
The Ninety-Five Thesis taught what about salvation?
Salvation was given without needing to ask the pope for forgiveness
The doctrine of predestination is part of teachings that we call what?
Calvinism
The goal of Wycliffe’s Bible Translation was what?
To allow the common person to be able to read the Bible
Who started schools for young men?
Gerard Groote
What group of Catholics were not allowed to get married?
Catholic priests
Whose writings caused people to lose respect for the Catholic church?
Erasmus
Who was called the “father of the English Bible”?
William Tyndale
What teaches that the bread and wine of Communion become Christ’s body?
Transubstantiation
What city was eventually established on top of Tenochtitlan
Mexico City
Who controlled church and political affairs at the beginning of the 1300s?
The pope
English rulers favored different churches, causing what effect?
Civil war and persecution
Who translated the Bible from Latin to English?
John Wycliffe
Whose translation allowed the Bible to be read in its original language without intentional errors?
Erasmus’s Greek New Testament
What two groups challenged the Catholic Church?
The Cathars and Waldensians
Whose work split the European church and caused war?
Martin Luther
What was the primary goal of the Reformation?
To correct errors in the Catholic Church
