(7) DSA | Adrenergic drugs (Konorev) [NOTDONE] Flashcards

1
Q

What are the alpha agonist drugs?

A

Phenylephrine

Clonidine

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2
Q

What are the mixed alpha and beta agonists?

A

Norepinephrine

Epinephrine

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3
Q

What are the beta agonists?

A

Dobutamine

Isoproterenol

Albuterol

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4
Q

What are the dopamine agonists?

A

Dopamine

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5
Q

What drug inhibits the reuptake of DA and NE?

A

Cocaine

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6
Q

What are the inhibitors of MAO?

A

Selegiline

Phenelzine

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7
Q

What are the drugs with reverse NE and DA uptake mechanisms and increase their release?

A

Amphetamines

Methylphenidate

Tyramine

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8
Q

What is a releasing agent AND a direct adrenergic receptor agonist?

A

Ephedrine

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9
Q

What are the three categories of direct acting antiadrenergic drugs?

A

Alpha adrenoceptor antagonists

Mixed blockers

Beta adrenoceptor blockers

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10
Q

What are the non-selective (alpha1 and alpha2) receptor antatonists?

A

Phentolamine

Phenoxybenzamine

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11
Q

What are the alpha1 receptor antagonists?

A

Prazosin

Tamsulosin

Doxazosin

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12
Q

What are the mixed blockers (beta and alpha 1 antagonist)?

A

Labetalol

Carvedilol

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13
Q

What are the categories of beta adrenoceptor blockers?

A

Beta 1 and Beta 2 blockers

Beta1 selective

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14
Q

What are the Beta1/Beta2 blockers?

A

Propranolol

Pindolol

Nadolol

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15
Q

What are the beta1 selective antagonists?

A

Metoprolol

Betaxolol

Acebutolol

Atenolol

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16
Q

What are the two types of indirect acting antiadrenergic drugs?

A

Norepinephrine release inhibitor

Inhibitor of tyrosine hydroxylase

17
Q

What is the one norepinephrine release inhibitor?

A

Guanethidine

18
Q

What is an inhibitor of tyrosine hydroxylase?

A

Metyrosine

19
Q

Drug experiments:

Heart rate effects

State what will happen when each receptor is stimulated (ALSO THE REFLEX)

Beta1

Beta2

Alpha1

Alpha2

A

Beta1 –> Tachycardia

Beta2 –> Vasodilation –> (REFLEX TACHYCARDIA)

Alpha1 –> Vasoconstriction –> (REFLEX BRADYCARDIA)

Alpha2 –> Decrease in NE –> Bradycardia

20
Q
A