6 - Price elasticity of demand Flashcards

1
Q

Price elasticity of demand

A

Measures the responsiveness of demand to a change in price

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2
Q

Price inelastic

A

the change in demand is less than the change in price
for example if price decreased by 40% and demand only rises by 20%

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3
Q

Price elastic

A

the change in demand is higher than the change in price
for example if the price decreased by 40% and demand increased by 100%

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4
Q

Calculation for price elasticity of demand

A

%change in demand/%change in price

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5
Q

Interpreting price elasticity

A

above 1 = elastic
below 1 = inelastic

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6
Q

Factors affecting price elasticity of demand

A

Time
Competition for the same product (oporating in a highly saturated market ect)
branding - the stronger the branding the less likely substitutes are used
teh proportion of income spent on a product
product type

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7
Q

The effect or price elasticity on pricing

A

a bsuiness selling a price inelstic product may see raising the price as a good idea as demand wont fall much
a business selling a price elastic product may not see raising prices as a good idea as demand will all greatly, lowering their prices may be more effective

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