6 - Mitochondrial Structure/Function Flashcards

1
Q

General facts about the mitochondria

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the general structure of the mitochondrion?

A

Cristae is just an invagination of the inner membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Can separate components of the mitochondrion be biochemically analyzed?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the origin of mitochondria?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How do the origin and genetics of mitochondria affect them biochemically?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How are mitochondrial proteins produced?

A

*

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Mitochondria can combine

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Mitochondrial DNA

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Mitochondiral genome uniqueness

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How does the mitochondria gain access to lipids?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What does the mitochondria contribute to its genetic system?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How is the mitochondria involved in apoptosis?

A

Bcl-2 family members regulate the release of proteins from the
space between the mitochondrial inner and outer membrane
and once in the cytosol, activate caspase proteases.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How are proteins transported into the mitochondria? How is it verified?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

special function of the mitochondria

What is thermogenin? How does it function?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How does Brown Adipose Tissue (Brown Fat) differ from normal adipose tissue?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How do mitochondria respond to trauma/damage?

A
17
Q

What happens when mutations in the human mitochondrial genome occur?

A
18
Q

What is Leigh Syndrome?

A
19
Q

What are comon mitochondrial diseases to know?

A
20
Q

What are common features of mitochondrial DNA-associated diseased in adults?

A
21
Q

How are mitochondrial diseases diagnosed?

A
22
Q

How are mitochondrial diseases managed?

A

largely supportive