5.4 flashcards
What is cohesion?
Bonding between H2O molecules
What is adhesion
Bonding between H2O and other molecules
What is specific heat?
The amount of energy it takes to heat up 1g of a substance by 1C
Why does water resist changes in temperature?
Because it has a high specific heat
What is heat of vaporization?
The amount of energy it takes for 1g of water to turn into water vapor
What must happen in order for water to evaporate?
All hydrogen bonds must be broken
Which substances dissolve well in water?
Hydrophillic or polar substances
Which substances do not dissolve well in water?
Hydrophobic or nonpolar substances
What is pH?
Potential hydrogen, measures H3O on a logarithmic scale
What makes a solution acidic?
If [H3O+] is greater than [-OH]
What makes a solution basic?
If [H3O] is less than [OH-]