5.1 study guide Flashcards
What do protons do and where are they located?
Determine identity of atom, located in nucleus
What do neutrons do and where are they located?
Hold protons together in nucleus, located in the nucleus
What do electrons do and where are they located?
Responsible for reactivity, located around nucleus
What is the charge and weight of a proton?
+1, 1 amu
What is the charge and weight of a neutron?
neutral charge, 1 amu
What is the charge and weight of an electron?
-1, no weight
What are isotopes?
Atoms of the same element but with different masses because they have a different number of neutrons
Do negative and positive charges attract or repel?
Attract
Do negative and negative chargers attract or repel?
Repel
Do positive and positive charges attract or repel?
Repel
What is the relationship between force and change?
Direct relationship
What is the relationship between force and distance
Inverse relationship
If the charge is x6, what will be the force?
x6
If the distance is x5, what will be the force?
x1/25