5.3 flashcards
What makes a molecule polar?
a polar covalent bond and unsymmetrical ends
What makes a molecule non polar?
symettrical ends (electrons cancel each other out)
What is a dipole-dipole bond?
a polar bond where the positive end of a molecule attracts the negative end of a molecule
What is a hydrogen bond?
a strong form of dipole-dipole bond where an O-H, F-H, or N-H bond is present
What is London dispersion?
the weakest type of intermolecular bond where electrons temporarily move to one side of a molecule
What is the weakest type of intermolecular attraction?
London dispersion
What is the second weakest type of intermolecular attraction?
dipole-dipole
What is the strongest type of intermolecular attraction?
Hydrogen bond
What type of bonds can polar molecules form?
London dispersion, dipole-dipole, and hydrogen in some cases
What type of bonds can nonpolar molecules form?
London dispersion