41. Popiš svaly účastnící se pohybu kyčelního kloubu (origo, insertio, funkce, inervace)!

Question 1

svaly kycelni rozdeleni

Answer 1

predni a zadni

Question 2

predni svaly kycelni

Answer 2

m iliopsoas

Question 3

zadni svaly kycelni

Answer 3

m glutaeus maximus et minimus et medius

m tensor fasciae latae

m piriformis

m obturatorius internus

m gemellus superior et inferior

m quadratus femoris

Question 4

svaly kycelni origo

Answer 4

kostra pletence dk a pater

Question 5

svaly kycelni insertio

Answer 5

femur

Question 6

svaly kycelni functio

Answer 6

extenze a flexe v kycelnim kloubu

zevni a vnitrni rotace stehna

abdukce a addukce stehna

Question 7

m iliopsoas

Answer 7

3 autonomni samostatne svaly -

m psoas major

m iliacus

m psoas minor

Question 8

m psoas major origo

Answer 8

tela lumbalnich obratlu, proc. costarii, disci intervertebrales Th12-L1 az L4-L5

Question 9

m iliacus origo

Answer 9

fossa iliaca

Question 10

m psoas minor origo

Answer 10

disci intervertebrales Th12-L1

Question 11

m psoas major insertio

Answer 11

trochanter minor femoris

Question 12

m iliacus insertio

Answer 12

trochanter minor femoris

Question 13

m psoas minor insertio

Answer 13

eminentia iliopubica

Question 14

m iliopsoas functio

Answer 14

flexe kycelniho kloubu

pomocna addukce pri flexi

zevni rotace

posturalni sval

pri obrne svalu neni mozna chuze - chybi vykroceni

Question 15

m iliopsoas innervatio

Answer 15

plexus lumbalis a n femoralis

Question 16

m glutaeus maximus origo

Answer 16

ala ossis ilii

Question 17

ala ossis ilii

Answer 17

pole dorzalne od linea glutaea posterior, lateralni okraj os sacrum a kostrce

Question 18

m glutaeus maximus insertio

Answer 18

zadni okraj trochanter major a tuberositas gluaea femoris

Question 19

m glutaeus maximus functio

Answer 19

hlavni extenzor kycelniho kloubu a zevni rotace

posturalni sval - addukce

Question 20

m glutaeus maximus innervatio

Answer 20

n glutaeus inferior

Question 21

m glutaeus medius origo

Answer 21

ala ossis ilii

Question 22

m glutaeus medius insertio

Answer 22

trochanter major femoris

Question 23

m glutaeus medius functio

Answer 23

ventralni cast - vnitrni rotace a abdukce kycle, pomocna flexe

dorzalni cast - zevni rotace a extenze

Question 24

m glutaeus medius innervatio

Answer 24

n glutaeus superior

Question 25

m glutaeus minimus orig

Answer 25

ala ossis ilii

Question 26

m glutaeus minimus insertio

Answer 26

trochanter major femoris

Question 27

m glutaeus minimus functio

Answer 27

jako m glutaeus medius

vyraznejsi vnitrni rotace

Question 28

m glutaeus minimus innervatio

Answer 28

n glutaeus superior

Question 29

m tensor fasciae latae origo

Answer 29

os ilium mezi spina iliaca anterior superior a tuberculum glutaeum anterius

Question 30

m tensor fasciae latae insertio

Answer 30

tractus iliotibialis

Question 31

m tensor fasciae latae functio

Answer 31

pomocny flexor a abduktor kycelniho kloubu

napina tractus iliotibialis - extenze a zaverecna rotace v koleni

Question 32

m tensor fasciae latae innervatio

Answer 32

n glutaeus superior

Question 33

tractus iliotibialis

Answer 33

zesileny oruh stehenni fascie rozepjaty podel zevni strany stehna upinajici se na zevni plose lateralniho kondylu tibie

Question 34

pelvitrochantericke svaly

Answer 34

m piriformis
m obturatorius internus
m gemellus superior a inferior
m quadratus femoris

Question 35

m piriformis origo

Answer 35

facies pelvina ossis sacri

mezi foramina sacralia pelvina 2.-4.

Question 36

m piriformis insertio

Answer 36

trochanter major femoris

Question 37

m piriformis functio

Answer 37

abdukce pri flexi kycle a zevni rotace kycle

Question 38

m piriformis innervatio

Answer 38

plexus sacralis

Question 39

m obturatorius internus origo

Answer 39

vnitrni plocha membrana obturatoria

Question 40

m obturatorius internus insertio

Answer 40

fossa trochanterica

Question 41

m obturatorius internus functio

Answer 41

zevni rotace kycelniho kloubu

Question 42

m obturatorius internus innervatio

Answer 42

plexus sacralis

Question 43

m gemellus superior origo

Answer 43

spina ischiadica

Question 44

m gemellus superior insertio

Answer 44

fossa trochanterica

Question 45

m gemellus superior functio

Answer 45

zevni rotace kycelniho kloubu

Question 46

m gemellus superior innervatio

Answer 46

plexus sacralis

Question 47

m gemellus inferior origo

Answer 47

tuber ischiadicum

Question 48

m gemellus inferior insertio

Answer 48

fossa trochanterica

Question 49

m gemellus inferior functio

Answer 49

zevni rotace kycelniho kloubu

Question 50

m gemellus inferior innervatio

Answer 50

plexus sacralis

Question 51

m gemellus inferior innervatio

Answer 51

plexus sacralis

Question 52

m quadratus femoris origo

Answer 52

zevni okraj tuber ischiadicum

Question 53

m quadratus femoris insertio

Answer 53

crista intertrochanterica

Question 54

m quadratus femoris functio

Answer 54

zevni rotace kycelniho kloubu

Question 55

m quadratus femoris innervatio

Answer 55

plexus sacralis

Question 56

iscisura ischiadica je pruchodem m piriformis rozdelena na

Answer 56

foramen suprapiriforme

infrapiriforme

Question 57

svaly stehenni podilejici se na pohybech kycelniho kloubu

Answer 57

m sartorius
m rectus femoris

m pectineus
m obturatorius externus
m gracilis
m adductor longus et brevis et magnus

m biceps femoris
m semitendinosus
m semimembranosus