4.1 Flashcards

1
Q

What separates the lower and upper airways?

A

The larynx

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2
Q

What tube connects the nasopharynx to the middle ear?

A

Pharyngotympanic tube

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3
Q

What is the name of the tonsil in the nasopharynx?

A

Pharyngeal tonsil

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4
Q

What are the functions of the nasal cavity

A
  • Conduction of air
  • Warming air
  • Cleaning air
  • Sense of smell
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5
Q

What is the name of the duct that connects the tear duct to the eye in the inferior meatus of the nasal cavity?

A

Nasolacrimal duct

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6
Q

What is the elevation at the pharyngeal end of the pharyngotympanic tube called?

A

Torus tubarius

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7
Q

What is another name for an enlarged tonsil?

A

Adenoid

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8
Q

What is the only bone not connected to another bone in the body?

A

Hyoid bone

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9
Q

What are the functions of the larynx?

A
  • Separates oesophagus and airways
  • Protects lower airways
  • Conducts air
  • Allows phonation to occur
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10
Q

What is the rima glottidis? What can change its diameter?

A
  • Anterior opening between the two true vocal cords
  • Movement of arytenoid carilage can change its shape when we sweap differently.
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