400-28 Body Worn Cameras Flashcards
The Houston Police Department shall utilize body worn cameras to assist the department in efforts to…
enhance police professionalism, improve transparency, and preserve recordings of officers’ interactions with the public.
Body worn cameras have the potential to…
improve community relations, strengthen public trust in law enforcement, reduce the number of complaints, resolve allegations of officer misconduct, increase department accountability, and improve officer training and evaluation.
All on-duty uniformed officers below the rank of _____ in patrol or any other assignment potentially requiring _____shall wear and activate a body worn camera as described in this General Order. Plainclothes officers and officers working extra employment shall wear and activate body worn cameras as outlined in this General Order.
1) lieutenant
2) interaction with the public
INTEGRITY OF VIDEO RECORDINGS
The use of any body worn camera (BWC) not issued by the department is prohibited unless _____.
All digital recordings from any BWC shall be used for only _____and are the property of the Houston Police Department. Employees shall not erase, alter, copy, or tamper with any department video or audio recording or equipment unless otherwise authorized by this General Order, the Chief of Police, or a court of law.
1) approved by the Chief of Police
2) official law enforcement purposes
INTEGRITY OF VIDEO RECORDINGS
To maintain the integrity of evidence and ensure accountability in police operations, departmental personnel shall utilize only the authorized _____ for digital evidence collected or maintained by the department.
VEMS shall be managed and maintained by the _____as directed by the Chief of Police. The use of any other video systems is prohibited unless approved by the Chief of Police.
1) Video Evidence Management System (VEMS)
2) HPD Office of Technology Services
INTEGRITY OF VIDEO RECORDINGS
All audio and video footage captured by a BWC of a law enforcement activity shall be treated as _____and will only be purged or altered as permitted by law and policy by the _____.
1) evidence
2) Office of Technology Services
BODY WORN CAMERA EQUIPMENT
The BWC shall either be affixed to the _____. The positioning of the BWC will enable the BWC to capture the best recording possible of the officer’s scene and interactions with persons on that scene.
It is the _____ responsibility to ensure that the BWC is properly affixed to their uniform, eyeglasses, or helmet so that no obstructions interfere with proper recording.
Unless authorized by the _____, employees shall not disassemble the camera or attempt to access the internal storage, files, programs, or configuration of the BWCs wirelessly or by direct connection.
1) front of each officer’s uniform above the horizontal midline of the torso, eyeglasses, or the side or top of the officer’s ballistic helmet
2) officer’s
3) Chief of Police
TRAINING FOR BODY WORN CAMERA USE
Prior to using BWC equipment, officers shall be trained in the operation of the BWC equipment.
_____ shall ensure that all officers under their command who are required to use a BWC are trained in the proper use of the BWC in accordance with current departmental policy.
Unless exigent circumstances exist, _____ shall not be permitted to be in the call for service loop without a BWC. Exceptions must be approved by a _____or higher.
1) Shift commanders
2) officers and sergeants
3) lieutenant
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Activation of Body Worn Camera
The BWC has three modes: ___, ___ and ____. Normally, while performing routine matters and prior to participating in any law enforcement activities, officers shall keep the BWC in Standby Mode, ready to record.
Officers shall place the BWC in Activate Mode to record _____ regardless of dispatch status.
1) Off, Standby, and Activate
2) all law enforcement activities
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Activation of Body Worn Camera
The BWC shall be activated as follows:
a. Priority One or Two call for service. Activate upon _____ regardless of dispatch status.
being dispatched or when driving to the call
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Activation of Body Worn Camera
The BWC shall be activated as follows:
b. Any other call for service. If a vehicle is being used, activate prior to _____. If a vehicle is not being used, activate prior to _____.
1) exiting the vehicle
2) arrival
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Activation of Body Worn Camera
The BWC shall be activated as follows:
c. Self-initiated law enforcement activity (e.g., traffic or pedestrian stop) or On-View Incident (e.g., being flagged down). Officers shall activate BWCs prior to _____ including vehicle and foot pursuits. In all cases, BWCs shall be activated prior to turning on emergency equipment.
taking any police action
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Activation of Body Worn Camera
The BWC shall be activated as follows:
d. Search or arrest warrant. Officers equipped with a BWC shall record during the…
execution of any search or arrest warrant and during all consent searches.
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Activation of Body Worn Camera
The BWC shall be activated as follows:
e. Search or arrest warrant by Plainclothes and Task Force Officers. Plainclothes and task force officers (TFO) shall obtain and activate BWCs when _____ during a planned attempt to serve an arrest warrant, other planned arrest, or serving a search warrant that requires entry into a business, structure, or dwelling.
If federal policy prohibits a TFO from activating a BWC as described above, the TFO shall not…
Plainclothes officers and TFOs may deactivate the BWC when…
1) actively participating or holding a perimeter
2) hold the perimeter or participate in the actual arrest or entry during the execution of the search warrant.
3) a supervisor on the scene determines that the scene is secure.
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Activation of Body Worn Camera
The BWC shall be activated as follows:
f. Prisoner or passenger transports. Officers equipped with a BWC shall…
Only during transport, officers may elect to have the BWC _____. Other than when actively transporting a suspect, officers shall not remove the BWC from their uniform when policy requires that the BWC be activated.
Once officers are _____, the BWC may be deactivated.
When a prisoner or passenger is transported by a two-man unit, both officers shall be required to record with the BWC during the transport.
1) record all prisoner or passenger transports, regardless of the gender of the prisoner or passenger. The entire transport shall be recorded.
2) facing the rear passenger compartment of the vehicle
3) in a secured jail facility with surveillance cameras
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Activation of Body Worn Camera
The BWC shall be activated as follows:
Hostile or contentious interaction. There may be times when an officer is interacting with the public and the discussion becomes unexpectedly hostile or contentious. As soon as an officer determines that this is likely to occur or is occurring, the officer shall _____.
immediately activate the BWC
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Activation of Body Worn Camera
The BWC shall be activated as follows:
When at a location where a law enforcement action is taking place, officers shall continue recording until _____ or until ______. Officers are not required to cease recording an event, situation, or circumstance solely at the demand of a citizen.
1) the Law enforcement activity by all officers is completed
2) there is a reason, as permitted by this policy, to deactivate the BWC
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Special Circumstances
Traumatic Events:
Officers are sometimes called on to respond to scenes where persons, including witnesses and complainants, may have been traumatized (e.g., a scene of a sexual assault). While officers are encouraged to use their BWCs when it is prudent to do so, when recording the person might inhibit the officer’s ability to obtain a full and candid statement from a complainant or witness, the officer may _____ in this very limited circumstance.
This does not include domestic violence scenes. Officers shall _____ prior to deactivating the BWC. The BWC shall be activated once the contact with that individual has ceased and until the remainder of the investigation is complete.
1) request permission from a supervisor to deactivate the BWC
2) audibly note the reason
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Special Circumstances
Driving While Intoxicated:
During encounters with drivers who are suspected of Driving While Intoxicated (DWI), officers shall use both BWCs and mobile video equipment (in vehicles in which mobile video equipment has been installed and is functional) to record any field sobriety tests before…
Officers shall follow the Harris County Sheriff’s Department (HCSO) policy as it relates to operating BWCs in the Joint Processing Center.
proceeding to an intoxilyzer testing facility.
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Special Circumstances
Special Events:
Special events and crowd control situations present unique tactical and safety concerns for both the public and law enforcement. Examples of such events include demonstrations, major sporting events, festivals, dignitary protection assignments, and parades.
Supervisors tasked with coordinating the response to such events shall…
Depending on availability, _____or higher may authorize officers to work special events and crowd control situations without a BWC.
1) have the discretion to order officers to record portions of or the entire special event.
2) lieutenants
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Special Circumstances
Specialized Units:
Exceptions for wearing or activating BWCs based on operational necessity may only be granted by _____.
Divisions with specialized units seeking an exception shall submit proposed _____ detailing specific guidelines for wearing and activating BWCs with the correspondence to the Chief of Police.
1) the Chief of Police
2) Standard Operating Procedures
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Special Circumstances
Extra Employment:
Officers permanently assigned a BWC shall…
wear the BWC at all police-related extra employment.
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Special Circumstances
Extra Employment:
All officers, regardless of rank, working police-related extra employment that involves _____ or _____ as defined in General Order 300-14, Extra Employment, are required to utilize a BWC that shall be activated in the same manner as required for on-duty officers, including keeping the BWC in Standby Mode, until taking police action.
1) patrolling in a marked vehicle provided by a management district or homeowners association
2) working at an Alcoholic Beverage Establishment (ABE)
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Special Circumstances
Extra Employment:
Officers working extra employment at a location described in this section shall notify an on-duty patrol supervisor responsible for the district where the officer is working if the officer’s BWC becomes inoperable. The on-duty supervisor shall…
Officers that are permitted to continue to work the extra employment shall make a note in the extra employment check-in database and in an incident report (if applicable), that the BWC failed and the…
1) determine whether the officer may continue to work the extra employment without the BWC or must cease working until a BWC is obtained.
2) name of the supervisor who granted approval to continue to work the extra employment.
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Special Circumstances
Extra Employment:
Officers shall upload any video captured during police-related extra employment activities as soon as practicable, but not later than _____ after the event.
If any Class B arrests or higher or other significant events are captured, the BWC video shall be uploaded before…
These timelines for uploading also apply to any event (such as a traffic stop or other unplanned police action) captured when en route to or from extra employment or when travelling to and from an assignment in a marked vehicle.
1) 72 hours
2) the conclusion of the extra employment.
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Mute Function
The Mute Function shall be used when conferring with _____.
The Mute Function may be used during conversations with…
Prior to activating the Mute Function, officers shall audibly note the reason why the audio is being muted.
1) a district attorney’s office
2) undercover officers or confidential informants, to relay information received from undercover officers or confidential informants, when consulting with a physician at a mental health facility, or when instructed by a supervisor.
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Deactivation of Body Worn Camera
Deactivating a BWC in regards to a law enforcement activity is governed by the following guidelines. Except as specifically provided otherwise in this General Order, an officer’s BWC may be deactivated only when:
a. All contacts with the public on the scene are completed, and if applicable, all _____ Officers in the transporting unit shall adhere to Section 4, item (f) of this General Order;
arrests have been made and arrestees have been transported or are being transported to a secure jail facility by a transporting unit.
USE OF BODY WORN CAMERA
Deactivation of Body Worn Camera
Deactivating a BWC in regards to a law enforcement activity is governed by the following guidelines. Except as specifically provided otherwise in this General Order, an officer’s BWC may be deactivated only when:
b. Conferring with an _____about a tactical operation or briefing.
undercover officer assigned to an investigative division