4. TPB criticisms Flashcards

1
Q

What did Terry, Hogg & White (1999) aim to study and what did they examine? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A
  • Role of self identity in TPB
  • Examined the relationship between self identity and social identity
  • Examined the role of self identity on past experiences
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2
Q

What were Terry, Hogg & White (1999) procedures? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A
  • Questionnaire on intention to recycle

- 2 weeks later questionnaire on reported behaviour of recycling

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3
Q

What did Terry, Hogg & White (1999) find? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A
  • Self identity significantly predicted behavioural intention
  • The relationship between PBC and intention was strongest for lower identifiers
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4
Q

In what ways does TPB neglect affective factors? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A
  • Does not account for emotional states
  • Anticipation of regret from performing the behaviour may effect the outcome
  • Impulsivity is not accounted for
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5
Q

What is attitude strength? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A

Acknowledgement that some of the attitudes we have impact our intention and behaviour

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6
Q

What characteristics are present in those with a strong attitude? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A
  • Durability (stable over time)
  • Influential (over own behaviour)
  • Resistance (to persuasion)
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7
Q

What is ambivalence? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A

Where an individuals holds mixed feelings towards a construct

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8
Q

What did Herrnestein believe? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A

Humans tend to be over influenced by imminent events

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9
Q

What did Sparks, Harris & Lockwood (2004) analyse? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A
  • Attendance at a health club

- Face to face questionnaire about TPB and attitudes toward exercising

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10
Q

What did Sparks, Harris & Lockwood (2004) find? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A

Those who were more ambivalent had weaker intention-behaviour relationships

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11
Q

What is meant by the term ‘indifferent’ in psychology and why is it an issue? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A
  • When participants do not have a view on the topic
  • P’s may state answers they do not actually believe
  • They make a hastily-fabricated affective judgement
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12
Q

What attitude will be elicited when positive reaction is high and negative reaction is low? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A

Positive attitude

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13
Q

What attitude will be elicited when positive reaction is low and negative reaction is low? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A

Indifference

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14
Q

What attitude will be elicited when positive reaction is high and negative reaction is high? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A

Ambivalence

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15
Q

What attitude will be elicited when positive reaction is low and negative reaction is high? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A

Negative attitudes

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16
Q

What is Fishbein & Ajzen (2010) reasoned action approach? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A

Replacement of TPB subjective norm for perceived norm

17
Q

What is perceived norm? (TPB Criticisms Social)

A
  • Injunctive norms (perception of what others think we should do)
  • Descriptive norms (perception of what others are doing)