3.5.2 (3) break even Flashcards
what is break-even output?
the number of items a company needs to sell to reach a point where they are no longer making a loss but have yet to make a profit.
how do you calculate break-even?
fixed costs / contribution per unit
what is contribution?
the difference between sales revenue and the variable costs of production
what is contribution per unit?
the difference between the selling price of one unit and the variable cost of producing one unit
how do you calculate contribution per unit?
selling price per unit - variable cost per unit
how do you calculate total contribution?
contribution per unit x number of units sold
what is the margin of safety?
the amount by which the existing level of output is greater than the break even point