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A Level Psychology > 3.3.4 Daily Hassles Evaluation (Str) > Flashcards

3.3.4 Daily Hassles Evaluation (Str) Flashcards

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1
Q

(Support) research has demonstrated a strong relationship between what?

A

Hassles and negative health effects

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2
Q

(Support) Bouteyre studied how many French students as they did what?

A

233

As they moved from school to university

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3
Q

(Support) Bouteyre found how many of the sample of the students suffered depressive symptoms?

A

41%

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4
Q

(Support) Boutleyre a significant risk factor for depressive symptoms was what?

A

Daily hassles the students experienced

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5
Q

(Support) there is evidence of what type of response to daily hassles?

A

Biological

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6
Q

(Support) Sher found daily hassles correlated with increase in levels of what?

A

Cortisol in healthy individuals

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7
Q

(Support) Sher - daily hassles contributed to development of what?

A

Depression in vulnerable individuals

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8
Q

(Support) it may be the biological response which links daily hassles to what?

A

Illness and negative effects

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9
Q

(Age differences) some research looks at changes in daily hassles across what?

A

Persons lifespan

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10
Q

(Age differences) aldwin et al looked at data from how many participants in what type of study?

A

1389 male participants aged 48 - 101

Longitudinal study

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11
Q

(Age differences) Aldwin - between the ages of 48 & 70 participants experienced what?

A

Fewer hassles

They were more settled and used to dealing with situations

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12
Q

(Age differences) Aldwin - as participants aged they showed what?

A

Increase in number of hassles

Decrease in number of uplifts

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13
Q

(Age differences) Aldwin - as participants aged hassles they experienced seemed to have what?

A

Greater impact

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14
Q

(Age differences) Aldwins research suggests what happens to people’s ability to deal with stress as they age?

A

It improves

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15
Q

(Age differences) Aldwins research suggests as new issues emerge in old age what can happen?

A

They can be harder to deal with

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16
Q

(Age differences) harder to deal with hassles and fewer uplifts may lead to what?

A

Stress

17
Q

(Psychiatric problems not hassles) what may scales measure rather than daily hassles?

A

Psychiatric problems

18
Q

(Psychiatric problems not hassles) Dohrenwend questioned the use of the hassles scale to predict what?

A

Health

19
Q

(Psychiatric problems not hassles) Dohrenwend asked 371 clinical psychologists to asses what?

A

Instruments such as the HSUP scale

20
Q

(Psychiatric problems not hassles) Dohrenwend - the clinical psychologists found overlap between what?

A

Items on the scale and symptoms in psychological disorders

21
Q

(Psychiatric problems not hassles) e.g. Lack of sleep is considered a hassle but insomnia is a symptom of what?

A

Depression

22
Q

(Psychiatric problems not hassles) a person may score high on the hassle scale due to what?

A

Then having symptoms of psychological disorders

23
Q

(Psychiatric problems not hassles) therefore it is not a surprise that a correlation is found between what?

A

Hassles and psychological problems

24
Q

(Self report issues) using questionnaires to assess hassles overtime raises issues of what?

A

Social desirability bias

25
Q

(Self report issues) hassles are viewed as what?

A

Negative

26
Q

(Self report issues) as hassles are negative people may be reluctant to do what?

A

Admit to experiencing themes

27
Q

(Self report issues) which hassles in particular might be people be reluctant to admitting?

A

Those relating to social relationships such as arguing with family

28
Q

(Self report issues) the issue of social desirability is confounded by what?

A

Issue of response options

29
Q

(Self report issues) the HSUP doesn’t allow people to select anything below what?

A

Somewhat severe for each event

30
Q

(Self report issues) people are not able to indicate they experienced a hassle but were not what?

A

Affected by it

31
Q

(Self report issues) there are differences in individuals what? Which the scale doesn’t account for

A

Perceptions and responses to hassles

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