3.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is ecological succession?

A

process of change in the species that make up an ecological community over time.

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2
Q

What is primary succession?

A

beginning step of ecological succession where species known as pioneer species colonize an uninhabited site

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3
Q

What is secondary succession?

A

happens when a climax community or intermediate community is impacted by a disturbance.

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4
Q

Pioneer Species

A

Species that colonize an uninhibited land

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5
Q

Seral stages

A

The series of relatively transitory plant communities that develop during ecological succession from bare ground to the climax stage.

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6
Q

Climax stage

A

The final stage of ecological succession attainable by a plant community

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7
Q

Species richness

A

Amount of different types of species

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8
Q

Species evenness

A

How proportionally species are spread out through a habitat

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9
Q

Keystone Species

A

Species neccessary for a habitat to thrive and without them it wouldn’t exist

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10
Q

Invasive Species

A

Nonnative species that take over

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11
Q

Is a glacier an example of primary or secondary succession

A

Primary because there is no soil

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12
Q

Is a forest fire an example of primary or secondary succession?

A

Secondary because there is still soil left

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