3.2-1 Intro to Systems Development Methods Flashcards

1
Q

Systems Development Methodology

A

Methods & Techniques used to control the life cycle and the implementation of a computerized info system

Framework to follow
Working Structure of all activities
Imposes a discipline to ensure effective teamwork

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2
Q

Typical Development Methodology

A
  1. Distinct phases with specific deliverables
  2. Formalized methods for review
  3. Project management tools to plan & track
  4. Reports/deliverables to assess progress
  5. Data flow diagrams for analysis & design
  6. Data dictionaries for project documentation
  7. Structured design & programming
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3
Q

Methodologies also specify (3) things

A
  1. Techniques used in each phase
  2. Milestones at the end of each phase
  3. Deliverable for each milestone (analysis report, status report, systems completed
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4
Q

Advantages of Using Methodologies

A
  1. Imposes disciple on team - keeps focus
  2. Provides ways to validate all important aspects are covered
  3. Management can coordinate & measure the process
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5
Q

Disadvantages of Using Methodologies

A

Each project is unique - cannot use a standard method to implement

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6
Q

Common Deliverables in the SDLC

A

When it is required to have management approval before proceeding to the next phase:

  • Analysis reports
  • Design Specs
  • Program status
  • Acquisition proposals
  • Project completion
  • Post-implementation Review
  • Request for maintenance
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