3.1.3.4 Optimising training and preventing injury Flashcards
Strength/power weight training should be
High weight
Low reps
Above 70% of one rep max
Musuclar endurance weight training should be
Low weight
High reps
below 70% of one rep max
Considerations for preventing injury
Warm-up
Avoid overtraining
Appropriate clothing and footwear
Taping/bracing used if necessary
Hydration
Stretch safely
Good technique
Sufficient rest
High altitude training process
Train at high altitude
Less oxygen in the air so the body has less for respiration
Body compensates by producing more red blood cells
Benefits of high altitude training
Improved lung capacity
Higher lactic acid threshold
Drawbacks of high altitude training
Overtraining may occur easily
Nausea and illness leading to no training
3 training seasons
Pre-season
Competitive season
Post-season
Pre-season aims
Focus on CV endurance and developing strength
Competitive season aims
Maintain fitness levels
Focus on specific skills
Post-season aims
Rest and light aerobic training to maintain most fitness