3.10.F - Quiz: Body Systems Parts I–III Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four vessels in your body that are attached to the top of your heart?
Vena cava
Pulmonary artery
Pulmonary veins
Pulmonary trunk
Heart
Aorta

A

Vena cava
Pulmonary veins
Pulmonary trunk
Aorta

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2
Q

What are the six major functions that take place in the digestive system?
Ingestion
Secretion
Mixing movement
Excretion
Absorption
Digestion
Partition
Dilation
Suppression

A

Ingestion
Secretion
Mixing movement
Excretion
Absorption
Digestion

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3
Q

Approximately how much blood is contained in the human body? (Select all that apply.)
5–6 liters
1–2 gallons
4–5 liters
2–3 gallons
5–6 quarts
7–8 quarts

A

1–2 gallons
4–5 liters
5–6 quarts

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4
Q

The top of the heart, known as the heart’s base, connects to four large blood vessels of the body. What are those four blood vessels?
Pulmonary veins
Aorta
Exocrine glands
Pulmonary trunk
Platelets
Vena cava
Salivary glands

A

Pulmonary veins
Aorta
Pulmonary trunk
Vena cava

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5
Q

How many complete systems are there in the human body?
Eleven
Twenty-one
Fourteen
Seventeen
Twelve

A

Eleven

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6
Q

The integumentary system consists of which of the following? (Select all that apply.)
Nails
Nerves
Pulmonary veins
Hair
Skin
Exocrine glands

A

Nails
Hair
Skin
Exocrine glands

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7
Q

The average person’s skin weighs __________ and has a surface area of almost __________.
10 pounds, 10 square feet
20 pounds, 20 square feet
10 pounds, 20 square feet
20 pounds, 10 square feet

A

10 pounds, 20 square feet

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8
Q

Which body system is considered the body’s defense system?
Digestive system
Integumentary system
Immune system
Endocrine system

A

Immune system

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9
Q

The nervous system consists of the __________, __________, __________, and __________. (Choose four.)
Brain
Spinal cord
Teeth
Heart
Nerves
Lungs
Skin
Sensory organs

A

Brain
Spinal cord
Nerves
Sensory organs

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10
Q

What is the largest organ in the body?
The skin
The heart
The brain
The lungs

A

The skin

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11
Q

Match each body part to its system.
Heart
Large intestine
Lymph nodes
Skin
Bones
Ligaments

Cardiovascular system
Integumentary system
Skeletal system
Muscular system
Digestive system
Immune system

A

Heart
Cardiovascular system

Large intestine
Digestive system

Lymph nodes
Immune system

Skin
Integumentary system

Bones
Skeletal system

Ligaments
Muscular system

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12
Q

The __________ provides support and protection for the soft tissues that make up the rest of the body.
Arterial system
Spine
Muscles
Skeleton
Skull

A

Skeleton

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13
Q

What are the four functions of the muscular system?
Maintenance of posture and body position
Keeping the body cool
Promoting sleep
Circulating blood
Movement
Generation of body heat
Movement of substances inside the body

A

Maintenance of posture and body position
Movement
Generation of body heat
Movement of substances inside the body

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14
Q

Which of the following is NOT a system of the human body?
Respiratory system
Immune/lymphatic system
Cardiovascular/circulatory system
Tissular system

A

Tissular system

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15
Q

The skeletal system includes all the bones and joints in the body. Each bone is a complex living organ that is made up of __________, __________, and __________. (Choose three.)
Protein fibers
Vitamins
Bread
Cells
Fatty fibers
Minerals

A

Protein fibers
Cells
Minerals

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16
Q

What is the main function of the muscular system?
Providing heat
Posture
Strength
Movement

A

Movement