3 - Hair Shampoos Flashcards
Shampoos are intended to:
(1) remove sebum and dirt from the hair and scalp
(2) leave the hair manageable
True
Hair shampoos contain the following components:
(1) detergents - anionics, non-ionics, amphoterics
(2) foaming agent
(3) conditioner
(4) sequestering agent
(5) preservatives
True
Detergents are the primary shampoo components for removal of sebum and dirt
True (however excessive removal of sebum leaves the hair dull, susceptible to static electricity and difficult to comb)
The foaming agent provides lather, but is largely of aesthetic value
True
The conditioners leave the hair manageable after shampooing
True
Sequestering agents prevent soap scum fro, forming on the hair which can contribute to scalp pruritus and leave the hair dull and unattractive
True (the reason why bar soaps are not used to cleanse the hair)
Preservatives are necessary because it’s shampoos contain water that theoretically could support bacterial growth
True
Shampoo detergents can be chemically classified as:
(1) anionics
(2) non-ionics
(3) amphoterics
True
Anionics shampoo detergents are excellent cleansers, but leave the hair harsh
True Lauryl sulfates Laureth sulfates Sarcosines Sulfosuccinates
Non-ionics shampoo detergents produce milder cleansing leaving hair more manageable
True
Polysorbate
Nanoxynols
Poloxamers
Amphoteric shampoo detergents are non-irritating to the eyes while producing mild cleansing and leave the hair manageable
True
Glycinates
Propionates
Betaines