3-12 Flashcards

1
Q

what is flagella composed of?

A

protein called flagellin

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2
Q

what are the three components of flagella?

A

hook
basal body
filament

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3
Q

what is the filament?

A

long and moves in rotating fashion

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4
Q

what is the hook?

A

connects filament to basal body

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5
Q

what is the basal body?

A

motor that rotates flagella

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6
Q

what are the four arrangement of flagella?

A

Monotrichous (single flagellum)

amphitrichous (flagella both ends of cell)

lophotrichous (flagella tucked at one end)

peritrichous (flagella all over cell surface)

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7
Q

what are the purpose of flagella?

A

movement towards nutrient source

movement away from toxic chemical

movement of materials to an adhered MO

movement of waste way from an MO

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