21. Ostalo Flashcards

1
Q

EBV pri bolnikih s HIV

A

Oralna lasasta levkoplakija
NeHodgkinovi limfomi
Nazofaringealni karcinom
Leiosarkom

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2
Q

Inkubacija infekcijske mononukleoze

A

4-6 tednov

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3
Q

Zapleti infekcijske mononukleoze

A

Razpok vranice, zapora dihalnih poti, prizadetost OŽ - encefalitis, meningitis, ataksija, hemiplegija, Guillain-Barre,…

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4
Q

Monotest

A

Hitri aglutinacijski test za dokaz heterofilnih protiteles proti EBV

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5
Q

EBV specifična serologija

A

IgM anti VCA - akutno
IgG proti EBNA - prebolela okužba

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6
Q

CMV sindrom

A

TT nad 38, splošno slabo počutje, trombocitopenija, levkopenija, reaktivna limfocitoza + dokaz CMV v krvi

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7
Q

Zdravljenje CMV

A

Ganciklovir, foskarnet - nefrotoksična
Novo - letermovir

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8
Q

Zapleti davice

A

Zapora dihalnih poti, sekundarne bakterijske pljučnice, miokarditis, kardiogeni šok, ohromitce, motorična prizadetost

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9
Q

Zdravljenje davice

A

Davični antitoksin (konjski serum)
Eritromicin, penicilin G 14 dni
Preprečevanje: cepljenje - davični toksoid

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