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Infekcije > 14. Okužbe sečil in spolovil > Flashcards

14. Okužbe sečil in spolovil Flashcards

1
Q

Povzročitelji bakt. meningitisa pri novorojenčkih?

A

S. agalactiae, E. coli, L. monocytogenes

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2
Q

Zdravljenje okužb novorojencev - izkustveno

A

Penicilin širokega spektra z aminoglikozidom ali cefalosporin 3. generacije

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3
Q

Zdravljenje vaginalne kandidoze

A

Flukonazol, itrakonaz
Nosečnice: borna kislina

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4
Q

Zdravljenje gonoreje

A

Ceftriakson + azitromicin

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5
Q

Zdravljenje negonokoknega uretritisa/cervicitisa

A

Azitromicin ali doksiciklin

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6
Q

Zdravljenje sifilisa

A

Penicilin G
Doksiciklin/tetraciklin 14 dni
Ceftriakson 8-10 dni

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7
Q

Zdravljenje mehkega čankarja

A

Azitromicin/ceftriakson/
ciprofloksacin/eitromicin

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8
Q

Zdravljenje klamidijskega limfogranuloma/ingvinalnega granuloma

A

Doksiciklin 3 tedne

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9
Q

Zdravljenje trihomonoze

A

Metronidazol

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10
Q

Zdravljenje urogenitalnih mikoplazem

A

Doksiciklin ali azitromicin

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11
Q

Povzročitelji okužb sečil

A

E. coli
S. saprophyticus
Polimikrobne okužbe (enterobakterije, stafilokoki, glive)

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12
Q

Povzročitelji uretritisa

A

klamidija, gonokok, ureaplazma, HSV-2

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13
Q

Povzročitelji epididimitisa

A

Gonokok, klamidija, E.coli, pnevmokok

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14
Q

Akutni orhitis

A

Mumps, enterovirusi

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15
Q

Zdravljenje cistitisa

A

Nitrofurantion, TMP/SMX, ciprofloksacin, norfloksacin

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16
Q

Zdravljenje akutnega pielonefritisa

A

Gentamicin/ampicilin
Ciprofloksacin, levofloksacin
Cefuroksim, ceftriakson
Amoksiklav

17
Q

Preventiva ponavljajočih okužb sečil

A

TMP/SMX
Nitrofurantoin
Norfloksacin

6-12 mesecev

18
Q

Vzrok prostatitisa

A

E.coli, klebsiella, proteus

19
Q

Zdravljenje prostatitisa

A

Ciprofloksacin
TMP/SMX

20
Q

Zdravljenje vaginalne kandidoze

A

Flukonazol, itrakonazol

21
Q

Zdravljenje gonoreje

A

Ceftriakson + azitromicin

22
Q

Negonokokni uretritis/cervicitis - zdravljenje

A

Azitromicin ali doksiciklin

23
Q

Sifilis - zdravljenje

A

Penicilin G
Doksiciklin/tetraciklin
Ceftriakson

24
Q

Mehki čankar - zdravljenje

A

Azitromicin
Ceftriakson
Ciprofloksacin
Eritromicin

25
Q

Klamidijski limfogranulom - zdravljenje

A

Doksiciklin 3 tedne

26
Q

Ingvinalni granulom

A

Doksiciklin 3 tedne

27
Q

Trihomonoza - zdravljenje

A

Metronidazol

28
Q

Kemoprofilaksa za SPO

A

Azitromicin
Ceftriakson
Metronidazol
Hiperimuni gamaglobulini
Protivirusno
Cepljenje hep B

29
Q

Ingvinalni granulom - povzročitelj

A

Calymmatobacterium granulomatis
Značilna Donovanova telesca

30
Q

TORCHES CLAP

A

Toksoplazmoza
Rdečke
CMV
Herpesi
Enterovirusi
Sifilis

Chikenpox (VZV)
Lymska borelioza
AIDS
Parvovirus B19

Infekcije (22 decks)

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