2024 Set 22

Question 1

overarching

Answer 1

Meaning: Comprehensive or all-encompassing. Example: The project has an overarching goal to improve global health. Translation: abrangente

Question 2

testy

Answer 2

Meaning: Easily irritated or annoyed. Example: He became testy when asked about his plans. Translation: irritável

Question 3

crossbow

Answer 3

Meaning: A weapon consisting of a bow fixed crosswise on a wooden stock, used for shooting arrows. Example: The knight armed his crossbow before the battle. Translation: besta

Question 4

musket

Answer 4

Meaning: A long, smoothbore gun for infantry soldiers, used before the invention of rifles. Example: The soldier fired his musket at the advancing troops. Translation: mosquete

Question 5

dud

Answer 5

Meaning: Something that fails to work properly or is ineffective. Example: The firework turned out to be a dud and didn’t explode. Translation: fiasco

Question 6

trove

Answer 6

Meaning: A valuable collection or treasure. Example: The old attic was a trove of antiques. Translation: tesouro

Question 7

vitriol

Answer 7

Meaning: Harsh and bitter criticism. Example: Her speech was filled with vitriol against the administration. Translation: vitriolo

Question 8

ragtag

Answer 8

Meaning: Disorganized or diverse group. Example: The army was a ragtag group of volunteers. Translation: desorganizado

Question 9

fateful

Answer 9

Meaning: Having far-reaching and often disastrous consequences. Example: It was a fateful decision that changed the course of history. Translation: fatídico

Question 10

hallmark

Answer 10

Meaning: A distinctive feature or characteristic. Example: The artist’s work is known for its hallmark style. Translation: marca característica

Question 11

sentient

Answer 11

Meaning: Able to perceive or feel things. Example: Scientists debate whether certain animals are sentient beings. Translation: sensível

Question 12

to fledge

Answer 12

Meaning: To develop feathers necessary for flight. Example: The young bird will fledge in a few weeks. Translation: emplumar

Question 13

mayhem

Answer 13

Meaning: Violent or chaotic disorder. Example: The protest quickly turned into mayhem. Translation: caos

Question 14

to supersede

Answer 14

Meaning: To take the place of something old or less efficient. Example: The new software will supersede the outdated version. Translation: substituir

Question 15

unwieldy

Answer 15

Meaning: Difficult to carry or manage due to size or weight. Example: The large box was unwieldy to carry alone. Translation: desajeitado

Question 16

to dangle

Answer 16

Meaning: To hang or swing loosely. Example: She let her legs dangle off the edge of the pier. Translation: balançar

Question 17

shrapnel

Answer 17

Meaning: Fragments from an exploding bomb or shell. Example: He was injured by shrapnel from the blast. Translation: estilhaços

Question 18

demented

Answer 18

Meaning: Driven to behave irrationally due to anger or distress. Example: He sounded demented when he heard the news. Translation: demente

Question 19

deranged

Answer 19

Meaning: Mentally disturbed or insane. Example: The character in the story appeared deranged. Translation: perturbado

Question 20

sleazebag

Answer 20

Meaning: A person considered immoral or unethical. Example: He turned out to be a real sleazebag. Translation: canalha

Question 21

to pander to

Answer 21

to do or provide exactly what a person or group wants, especially when it is not acceptable, reasonable, or approved of, usually in order to get some personal advantage:
The politician was accused of pandering to special interests. Translation: bajular

Question 22

to etch

Answer 22

Meaning: To engrave or carve into a surface. Example: The artist etched a beautiful design onto the glass. Translation: gravar

Question 23

snag

Answer 23

Meaning: A problem or difficulty that complicates a situation. Example: We hit a snag in the construction plans. Translation: obstáculo

Question 24

gust

Answer 24

Meaning: A sudden, strong burst of wind. Example: A gust of wind blew the papers off the table. Translation: rajada