2016

Question 1

Movement of the clavicle upon arm abduction

Answer 1

posterior rotation

Question 2

patient with femoro-patellar syndrome. you give him exercise that wont create impingement or pain

Answer 2

active SLR

Question 3

middle meningeal artery dissection caused by the fracture of what bone

Answer 3

Temporal bone

Question 4

Spina bifida is at what level of the vertebra

Answer 4

spinous process

Question 5

what controls what substances pass through the blood brain barrier

Answer 5

tight junctions

Question 6

what does bradykinin do

Answer 6

raises the permeability of the membrane

Question 7

An antigen presenting cell shows it to what immune cell

Answer 7

T lympocyte

Question 8

Brown Sequard syndrome what symptoms

Answer 8

Below lesion ipsilateral loss of muscle strength and lemniscal pathway sensibility.
spinothalamic pathway loss controlateral below lesion and bilateral at level of lesion.

Question 9

prostatic metastasis in the lumbar spine. why did it get there

Answer 9

via the Batson plexus of veins

Question 10

atrophy of buccinator, what is its innervation

Answer 10

buccal branch of facial nerve… facial nerve I guess then.

Question 11

Woman that wears to tight of a necklace feels like she’s gonna feint ; why?

Answer 11

Raises pressure of the baroreceptor with lowers blood pressure

Question 12

By what foramen does the facial nerve exit the skull

Answer 12

stylomastoidien

Question 13

What’s the first movement the TMJ does upon opening the mouth

Answer 13

rotation

Question 14

celiac disease what is the cause and symptoms

Answer 14

vomitting, nausea, abdominal pain, weight loss, diarrhea.

consuming gluten causes and auto-immune response in the small intestine which causes leakage and malabsorption.

Question 15

Marfan symptom what are some risk factors

Answer 15

aortic aneurysm, prolapse mitral valve, dislocation cristallin fibrilline 1, produce two species of collagen 1

Question 16

where do the sympathetic and parasympathetic innervation of the heart come from

Answer 16

vagus nerve - parasympathetic

T1-T3 - sympathetic

Question 17

Innervation of T5 autonomic system

Answer 17

greater splanchnic nerve

Question 18

what plexus for pain in the abdomen

Answer 18

celiac plexus

Question 19

musculocutaneous lesion, what are the clinical signs

Answer 19

weakness arm flexion, pain or loss of sensitivity in lateral anterior forearm

Question 20

deep flexors of fingers insertions

Answer 20

Origin: upper 3/4 of the anterior and medial surfaces of the body of the ulna, interosseous membrane and deep fascia of the forearm
Insertion:base of the distal phalanges of the fingers

Question 21

insertions of opponens pollicis muscle

Answer 21

Origin : trapezium and carpal ligament,

insertion : outer border of 1st metacarpal bone

Question 22

which muscles are innervated by superior gluteal and inferior gluteal nerves

Answer 22

sup : glut med, glut min, glut max, TFL

inf : glut max,

Question 23

what medications can’t you mix with antidepressants

Answer 23

st john’s Wart

Question 24

hyper abduction test for TOS. what structure are you compromising

Answer 24

brachial plexus under the little pectoral

Question 25

olecranon fossa is a structure posterior to the :

Answer 25

elbow....

Question 26

ligament lesion after ski hip pain

Answer 26

iliofemoral ligament sprain

Question 27

in alzheimers, what neurotransmitter is implicated

Answer 27

acetylcholine

Question 28

what STD is a gram negative diplococcus.

Answer 28

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Question 29

a young boy with septic meningitis, what is in the lab results

Answer 29

PNN,

Question 30

what do red blood cells look like in a hypochrome microcytic anemia

Answer 30

small and transparent

Question 31

If we want to lower salt intake what can we stop eating

Answer 31

canned soups

Question 32

What nerve innervates the lesser rhomboid

Answer 32

dorsal scapular nerve

Question 33

what nerve innervates teres minor

Answer 33

axillary nerve

Question 34

what ligament is between the PSIS and L5

Answer 34

iliolumbar ligament

Question 35

when we sit up straight what force is increased

Answer 35

extension

Question 36

woman who does a lot of exercise and eats little

Answer 36

ketosis, metabolism of different substances for energy.

Question 37

osteonecrosis in young patient

Answer 37

legg-calve-perthes

Question 38

nerve tested for walking on your heal

Answer 38

L5

Question 39

territory of the celiac plexus

Answer 39

liver, gall bladder, stomach, spleen, pancreas

Question 40

test catch paper with thumb adduction tests what nerve

Answer 40

ulnar nerve - froment sign

Question 41

pregnant woman you hasnt had green veggies for a long time - what does her baby at risk of

Answer 41

spina bifida

Question 42

T1-T3 subluxation act on what level of the sympathetic system

Answer 42

Heart

Question 43

take a medication only 40% reaches destination, what organ metabolizes drugs

Answer 43

liver

Question 44

Pain and neck stiffness, with fever and skin symptoms. what is that method of transmission

Answer 44

kissing/saliva

Question 45

Patient with femero-patellar syndrome. he wants to exercise what should he do

Answer 45

combination of open and closed chain

Question 46

Patient has a IM, she takes warfarin, doctor says to stop VK

Answer 46

VK interfère avec warfarine. opposée

Question 47

Which muscles starts at the 9th rib and goes under the scapula

Answer 47

Serratus anterior

Question 48

what raises torque

Answer 48

increase moment arm and force

Question 49

What is creep

Answer 49

irreversible change due to constant mechanical stress

Question 50

loss of sensitivity outside of foot and loss of plantarflexion which nerve

Answer 50

S1

Question 51

what is the purpose of stabilizing core muscles

Answer 51

to stabilize compressive forces to the spine when lifting

Question 52

tight erectors and pain at level of spine of scapula what is the problem

Answer 52

facet T3

Question 53

foramen for smiling muscle

Answer 53

stylomastoidien (facial nerve)

Question 54

boy has a sore thumb after playing xbox all weekend. he can't extend thumb anymore. what does this action

Answer 54

abductor pollicis longus

Question 55

21 y-o swimmersor shoulder hurts during internal rotation.. what muscle attaches on lesser tubercle

Answer 55

subscap

Question 56

a man has trouble bending his elbow and has pain in the anterolateral area of his arm.

Answer 56

musculo-cutaneous nerve

Question 57

what nerve is responsible for the stylo-radial reflex

Answer 57

C6

Question 58

man dies because his diaphragm stops working. what level neck injury did he have

Answer 58

c3-c5

Question 59

what do you do to make the baby comfortable during an adjustment

Answer 59

treat him on his moms belly

Question 60

a guy at the gym contracts his muscle and it lets go suddenly what organ is responsible

Answer 60

golgi tendon organ

Question 61

boy has dryness in the corners of his mouth what vitamin deficiency

Answer 61

B1

Question 62

chiro test external rotation of shoulder with arm and elbow abducted at 90 degrees. in what plane of movement is this test

Answer 62

sagittal

Question 63

bacterial infection presenter cells will activate what type of immune cell

Answer 63

T lymphocytes

Question 64

septic meningitis : what is in the LCR

Answer 64

neutrophils PNN

Question 65

readaptation to stabilise lumbar spine. when liften something we want to :

Answer 65

raise resistance to forces in flexion

Question 66

skater hurts herself doing a jump and spin. what plane is that in

Answer 66

transverse

Question 67

what organ malfunction can contribute to loss of bone density

Answer 67

parathyroid

Question 68

what organ to test when LH deficiency and trying to get pregnant

Answer 68

pituitary gland

Question 69

what is the function of progesterone in the menstrual cycle

Answer 69

maintains the endometrium

Question 70

less T4 more TSH, goitre, give iodine supplement and it lessons symptoms. how will that effect levels

Answer 70

raise T4 levels, lower TSH

Question 71

ankle sprain, what does bradykinine do

Answer 71

raise vascular permeability

Question 72

what is the correlation coefficient for ajustment test and activity on pain threashhold

Answer 72

high the number the more the adjustement has an effect on the pain

Question 73

patellar reflex what nerve

Answer 73

L4

Question 74

lactose intolerence. what should they eat

Answer 74

grilled almonds

Question 75

what bacteria causes pott disease

Answer 75

tuberculosis