2/21/25 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the claperon equation

A

it tells us the slope of a phase coexistence line

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2
Q

for a liquid gas line, the slope is always

A

positive

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3
Q

for a liquid gas line, an increase in temperature will resultin

A

an increase in vapor pressure

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4
Q

what is the standard boiling point

A

it is the boiling point when the vapor pressure is one bar

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5
Q

what is the normal boiling point

A

it is the boiling point when the vapor pressure is one atm

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6
Q

what are colligative properties

A

they pertain to solutions with variable solvents and nonvolatile solutes

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7
Q

give an example of a solution with colligative properties

A

water and salt or sugar

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8
Q

what does the colligative property depend on

A

it depends on the concentration of the solute not it’s identity

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9
Q

what are the four colligative properties

A

vapor pressure lowering, freezing point depression, boiling point elevation, osmotic pressure

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