particle in a box Flashcards
for a particle in a box, what is the potential energy outside the box?
infinity
for a particle in a box, what is the potential energy inside the box?
zero
what is a characteristic of a wave function that fits?
the number of oscillations perfectly fits corner to corner in the box
what is a characteristic of a wave function that does not fit
the number of oscillations will not perfectly fit from corner to corner
what is a node?
it is a region where the wave function is zero
if you increase the quantum number n, what happens to the amount of nodes and energy?
the amount of nodes increases and the energy will increase as well
for the ground state energy level, is the energy for a particle in a box zero?
no, it is a nonzero value because it always has some kinetic energy and is moving
what is the zero point energy
it is the energy of the ground state
for a conjugated system, how long is the box?
length of carbon chain