[19] Inflammatory Heart Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

Does Kawasaki’s Disease Present w/ Purulence?

A

No, so don’t give Tobramycin

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2
Q

First Management of Kawasaki’s Disease

A

High Dose Aspirin (80mg/kg/day)

Intravenous Immunoglobulin

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3
Q

Why is Methylprednisolone not a first line of management of Kawasaki’s Disease?

A

It’s not ethical anymore because intravenous Ig has already been proven to work

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4
Q

Advantage of using Methylprednisolone over IV Ig?

A

Only costs 12,000 PHP for the course

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5
Q

Manifestations of Infective Endocarditis

A
Prolonged Fever
Splenomegaly
Heart Failure
Anemia
Hematuria
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6
Q

Why does Infective Endocarditis cause Anemia and Hematuria?

A

Abrasion of RBCs when they get passed

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7
Q

Major Criteria of the Modified Duke Criteria

A

Positive Blood Culture

Evidence of Endocardial Involvement

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8
Q

Prophylaxis for Infective Endocarditis is only recommended for?

A
  1. Unrepaired Cyanotic Heart Disease
  2. Within 6 months after repair with prosthetic material or device
  3. Residual defect near a prosthetic patch or device
  4. With prosthetic valves
  5. With prior history of IE
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9
Q

Define: Pericarditis

A

Inflammation of the pericardium

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10
Q

Management for Pericarditis

A

Pericardiocentesis

Pericardiostomy

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11
Q

Myocardiac Cardiomyopathy vs. Athlete’s Heart

A

You can die when you do sports with MCM

Unusual LVH
LV Cavity < 45mm
LA Enlargement
Family History of HCM

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