[12] Pathology of Congenital Heart Disease

Question 1

Most Common Congenital Heart Disease

Answer 1

Ventricular Septal Defect

Question 2

Most Common Atrial Septal Defect

Answer 2

Ostium Secundum Defect

Question 3

Most Common Defect that causes Ventricular Septal Defect

Answer 3

Failure of the membranous portion of the septum to form

Question 4

Drug used to close Patent Ductus Arteriosus

Answer 4

Indomethacin

Question 5

Drug used to keep Patent Ductus Arteriosus open

Answer 5

PGE2

Question 6

Coarctation of the Aorta is usually at?

Answer 6

Below the origin of the subclavian artery

Question 7

Most Common Coarctation of the Aorta

Answer 7

Juxtaductal Constriction

Question 8

In Anomalous Pulmonary Vein Drainage, life can only be sustained if the patient has:

(A) ASD
(B) FO
(C) Both A and B
(D) NOTA

(c/o Vea Santos)

Answer 8

C

Question 9

In ToF, subpulmonary arterial stenosis results to:

(A) VSD
(B) Overriding of the Aorta
(C) RVH
(D) AOTA

(c/o Vea Santos)

Answer 9

C

Question 10

What is seen in babies when they cry or feed?

(A) Tet Spell
(B) Clubbing
(C) Edema
(D) Breathholding Spells

(c/o Vea Santos)

Answer 10

A

Question 11

In D-Transposition ToA, survival is possible only with

(A) ASD
(B) VSD
(C) PDA
(D) AOTA

(c/o Vea Santos)

Answer 11

D

Question 12

In CoA, what is the most common type of local constriction?

(A) Atherosclerosis
(B) Thrombosis
(C) Juxtaductal Constriction
(D) Emboli

(c/o Vea Santos)

Answer 12

C