18th Century Britian (Intro) Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the two main parties during 18th Century Britain?

A

Whigs and Tories

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2
Q

What did the Whigs stand for?

A

Opposed the power of the king, believed in power of parliament, anti - slavery and believed in more power to the people.

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3
Q

What did the Tories stand for?

A

Mainly supported the king and main focus was on land owning people, Church of England supports and supposedly supported workers rights.

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4
Q

Who was Pitt the Younger?

A

The prime minster between 1783-1801 then 1804-1806.

He was from a Whig family, however was known as a ‘new tory’. He saw himself as an ‘Independent Whig’.

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5
Q

What issues did he have to focus on?

A
National Debt
FR
Napoleonic Wars
King George III illness
Radicalism
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6
Q

When did he become prime minsters?

A

1783

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7
Q

Who supported Pitt?

A

Tories, King Support, Whigs as they saw him less radical and he was incorruptible.

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