18 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Bicep tear grade 3 (distal)

A

Both heads: bump close to shoulder

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2
Q

Bicep tear grade 3 (proximal)

A

Long head: bump closer to elbow

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3
Q

Elbow joints and motions (3)

A

Humeroradial: flex/ext
Humeroulnar: flex/ext
Proximal radioulnar: sup/pro

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4
Q

Radial collateral ligament

A

Against varus stress

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5
Q

Ulnar collateral ligament

A

Against Valgus stress

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6
Q

“Nursemaid elbow”

A

Radial head dislocation
Fix: supination and flexion

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7
Q

True carpal tunnel vs. not

A

True: Palm is spared
False: Palm is effected therefore median nerve impinged by pronator teres

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8
Q

Blood supply (start: brachial artery)

A

Brachial artery (cubital fossa), radial + ulnar (→ common interosseous artery branch)

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9
Q

Cephalic + basilic = ______ vein connection

A

Median cubital vein

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10
Q

Lymphedema vs. Edema

A

Lymphedema: protein-rich fluid, hard, no pitting
Edema: pure interstitial fluid, pitting

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11
Q

Where do Lymph nodes in armpit recieve drainage from?

A

Upper limb and chest

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12
Q

Cubical fossa

A

Superior: brachialis
Lateral: brachioradialis
Medial: pronator teres
Roof: bicipital aponeurosis, skin, and fascia
Floor: brachialis and biceps tendons
* contents: radial nerve, brachial artery, median nerve

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13
Q

Radial nerve injuries

A

Saturday night palsy, honeymoon palsy, crutch palsy

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14
Q

Golfers elbow

A

Medial epicondylitis
Strain of flexor carpi radialis tendon

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15
Q

Tennis elbow

A

Lateral epicondylitis tendon
Strain of the extensor, typically extensor carpi radialis brevis

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16
Q

Maturation of elbow order

A

Capitulum, radial head, medial epicondyle, trochlea, olecranon, lateral epicondyle

17
Q

Waiter’s tip indicates injury to what nerve

A

C6

18
Q

Which forearm muscles can impinge the nerves coursing through their 2 heads?

A

Deep radial nerve (after PIN) → supinator
Median nerve → pronator teres
Ulnar nerve → flexor carpi ulnaris

19
Q

Struther’s ligament

A

Can compress median nerve and brachial artery