1.4 - Cellular Standards Flashcards

1
Q

Front

A

Back

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2
Q

Cellular Networks

A

Cellular networks divide areas into cells with antennas at the edges to maintain connectivity as users travel.

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3
Q

2G Networks

A

Early cellular networks that included GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) and CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access). Limited data support.

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4
Q

GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications)

A

Used in about 90% of the global market. Supports voice and data communication with SIM card for configuration.

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5
Q

CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access)

A

Allows multiple users to communicate simultaneously using unique codes. Common in Verizon and Sprint networks in the US.

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6
Q

3G Technology

A

Introduced in 1998, offering faster data speeds and additional capabilities like GPS, mobile TV, and streaming. Provides several megabits per second.

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7
Q

LTE (Long Term Evolution)

A

4G technology that converged GSM and CDMA networks. Provides up to 150 Mbps, with LTE Advanced offering up to 300 Mbps.

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8
Q

5G Technology

A

Fifth generation cellular networking offering speeds up to 10 Gbps. Enhances data speeds and expands capabilities for IoT devices.

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9
Q

PRL Update (Preferred Roaming List)

A

Updates the list of appropriate network towers for roaming. Can be updated over-the-air (OTA).

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10
Q

Wi-Fi Hotspot

A

Feature that turns a phone into a personal data router using the cellular network. Allows other devices to connect via 802.11 (Wi-Fi).

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11
Q

Wi-Fi Hotspot Limitations

A

Cellular providers may limit or charge extra for Wi-Fi hotspot capabilities. Data costs may apply.

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