1.3 Glycolysis Flashcards
1
Q
Define glycolysis
A
- Degredation of glucose to pyruvate
- Aerobically: Pyruvate → Acetyl-CoA
- Anaerobically: Pyruvate → Lactate
2
Q
Give the types of glycolysis
A
3
Q
List the steps of glycolysis
A
- Glucose
- Glucose-6-phosphate
- Fructose-6-phosphate
- Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate
- Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate/(Dihydroxyacetone phosphate)
- 1,3-biphosphoglycerate
- 3-phosphoglycerate
- 2-phosphoglycerate
- Phosphoenolpyruvate
- Pyruvate
4
Q
Draw glycolysis
A
5
Q
Importance of glycolysis
A
- ATP production
- NADH production
- Pyruvate → Citric acid cycle
6
Q
Locations of aerobic glycolysis
A
- Cardiac muscle
- Brain
- Liver
7
Q
Glycolysis: Allosteric regulation
A
8
Q
Glycolysis/Glyconeogenesis: Hormonal regulation
A
9
Q
Glycolysis: Energy balance
A
10
Q
Pasteur Effect
A
11
Q
Cori Cycle
A
12
Q
Give the parts of glycolysis
A
- Preparatory part
- Energy conserving part
13
Q
The effect of lactate on meat quality
A
- Pork:
- PSE (Pale, Soft, Exudative)
- Beef:
- DFD (Dark, firm, dry)
