12.1 Flashcards
Flexibility
Ability to move joints through their full range of motion
Warm up
Series of exercises to get body ready
Benefits of flexibility
Improves physical function, posture, cramps, relieve stress
What influences flexibility
Hereditary(anatomical differences) Body build(how body is built) gender(females are more flexible) age(younger people more flexible)
ROM exercises
Requires joints to move through ROM
Static stretching
Maintain a position without pain for 10-30 seconds
PNF stretching
Contract muscles before stretching(used by athletes)
Ballistic Stretching
Bobbing motions while stretching
Dynamic stretching
Continuous movement while stretching
Why is it important to balance strength and flexibility
Balanced muscles are able to apply equal force to joints