12/29/12 b Flashcards

1
Q

What class of Abx is used to treat B. pertussis? Give an example.

A

Macrolides - erythromycin, azithromycin, clarithromycin

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2
Q

What age group should always be hospitalized for pertussis? What age group should be hospitalized if there are severe paroxysms (even if there are no other complications)?

A

<3 mos; 3-6 mos.

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3
Q

Seizure, hypotension, and prolonged QRS complexes are the classic presentation of severe _______ intoxication.

A

TCA

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4
Q

What does the δ stand for in δF508?

A

δeletion

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5
Q

What is the treatment from delivery-related clavicular fracture?

A

No specific Tx!

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6
Q

Always give a trial of _______ in cases of croup before intubation.

A

epinephrine

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7
Q

Neonatal conjunctivitis: when does it appear if due to chemical prophylaxis?

A

first 24 hrs

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8
Q

Neonatal conjunctivitis: When does it appear when due to gonococcus?

A

day 2-5

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9
Q

Neonatal conjunctivitis: When does it appear when due to chlamydia?

A

day 5-14

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10
Q

What is the Tx for gonococcal conjunctivitis?

A

ceftriaxone

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11
Q

What is the Tx for chlamydial conjunctivitis?

A

erythromycin, systemic

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12
Q

Wy must erythromycin be administered systemically in cases of chlamydial conjunctivitis?

A

to prevent pneumonia

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13
Q

What is the most common congenital cardiac defect in Edward’s syndrome?

A

VSD

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14
Q

Congenital heart block is associated w/ what disease?

A

neonatal lupus

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15
Q

What congenital heart defect is associated with Williams’ syndrome?

A

supravalvular aortic stenosis

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