12-21 Articulation Questions Flashcards
What is the distinguishing feature of the cervical vertebrae?
The transverse foramen
Where are cervical vertebrae located? How many are there?
- In the neck
- 7 vertebrae
What two cervical vertebrae allow you to pivot your head from side to side?
Atlas (C1) and Axis (C2)
How many thoracic vertebrae are there?
12 vertebrae
What is a distinguishing feature of the lumbar vertebrae?
- Large vertebral body
- Short and thick spinous process
What is the purpose of the vertebral foramen?
Allows spinal cord and other structures to pass through.
What is the lowest part of the vertebral column?
The coccyx
What bone is in the anterior, middle of the thoracic cage?
Sternum
What bones make up the pectoral girdle?
The clavicle and the scapula
What articulates with the acromion process of the scapula? What is the purpose of the acromion process?
- The clavicle
- To attach muscle