11.5 Instructor Questions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the model for air pressure at sea level known as and what is its value?

A

A. (ISA) international standard pressure
B. 1013.25 hPa 15 degrees C

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2
Q

What does the Altimeter measure?

A

Barometric height

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3
Q

What is static pressure at sea level called?

A

QNH

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4
Q

What happens to static pressure as altitude increases?

A

It decreases

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5
Q

With aneroid bellows meter what is significant about small pressure changes at low level compared to high level?

A

It is less accurate a radio altimeter is used instead

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6
Q

What is dynamic pressure?

A

Total pressure - static pressure

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7
Q

In a pneumatic airspeed indicator what is the movement of bellows proportional to?

A

Changes in pressure

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8
Q

How does total pressure vary with speed?

A

Higher speed means higher total pressure lower speed means lower total pressure

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9
Q

What are the two names used for the temperature defined as, the temperature of the undisturbed air around the aircraft?

A

-static air temperature
-outside air temperature

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10
Q

What is the usual temperature indicated used in flight?

A

Total air temperature

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11
Q

Which temperature cannot be measured directly and must be calculated by the air data computer (ADC)?

A

Static temperature

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12
Q

With the temperature calculation used for static air temperature what effect must be taken into consideration for the correct figure to be calculated?

A

Ram air rise

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13
Q

What does a vertical speed indicator show?

A

Climb or descent in feet per minute

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14
Q

In a vertical speed indicator what pressure is used?

A

Static pressure

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15
Q

How is static pressure connected to a sealed case?

A

Calibrated metering unit

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16
Q

Where are static ports located?

A

In smooth air or out of relative airflow towards the front of the aircraft

17
Q

What protective measures must be carried out with static ports?

A

Kept clean and dry

18
Q

What is the difference between measured static and real pressure called?

A

Static source error

19
Q

What does static source error depend on?

A

-fuselage shape
-airspeed
-flap/ landing gear position
-angle of attack

20
Q

What condition influences measured static?

A

Side slip

21
Q

How is side slips effect on static pressure compensated for?

A

Cross porting between the static ports on opposing sides

22
Q

What is pitot pressure used for?

A

Air speed indicator

23
Q

Which direction does the pitot probe point?

A

In the flow of air

24
Q

What must you ensure about pitot probes leading edge?

A

That they are in good condition

25
Q

What is used to prevent water and foreign objects from entering the probe?

A

A baffle

26
Q

How is ice prevented from forming and blocking the probe?

A

It is heated

27
Q

What must be fitted on the ground for pitot probes?

A

Blanking caps

28
Q

What do some pitot probes include?

A

Static ports